单词 | mind-blindness |
释义 | mind-blindnessn. 1. gen. An inability or refusal to acknowledge or accept evidence; lack of understanding. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > imperfect perception > [noun] thesterc897 blindness971 obscurationa1550 twilight1610 ablepsy1616 obcaecationa1631 mind-blindness1649 blear-eyedness1653 short-sightedness1670 blearedness1678 crassitude1679 myopia1801 purblindness1834 bat-mindedness1869 myopism1880 short sighta1888 1649 S. Rutherford Free Disputation 65 Not black the spotlesse justice of our Lord, who yet punisheth originall mind-blindnesse in thousands of the sons of Adam. 1905 W. Osler Student Life 6 The tragic fate is to reach..a condition of mind-blindness in which the truth is not recognized, though it stares you in the face. 1989 R. Ornstein & P. Ehrlich New World New Mind ii. vii. 169 The Star Wars program represents the continuation of a mind-blindness to trends that have long made military thinking one of the clearest examples of the functioning of the old mind. 2. Medicine. The inability to recognize objects by sight, caused by lesions of certain parts of the cerebral cortex; visual agnosia. Also called psychic blindness. Now historical. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > disorders of brain > other brain disorders brain damage1864 mind-blindness1888 satellitosis1906 syringobulbia1908 Alzheimer's disease1911 kernicterus1912 pseudotumour1914 brain death1928 punch-drunk1928 Sturge–Weber syndrome1935 Alzheimer1938 Creutzfeldt–Jakob1939 Alzheimer1940 Schilder's disease1940 hypsarrhythmia1952 kuru1957 laughing death1957 Minamata disease1957 myelinolysis1959 spongiform encephalopathy1960 CJD1975 old-timer's disease1983 mad —— disease1990 1888 W. R. Gowers Man. Dis. Nerv. Syst. II. iv. 21 Cortical lesions in dogs that do not cause loss of sight may abolish or impair the power of recognising the nature of seen objects..; the condition has been termed mind-blindness (Munk). 1900 J. Hinshelwood Letter-, Word- & Mind-Blindness. 25 Sweep away the visual memories or images from the brain, and you have the condition commonly known by the term ‘mind-blindness’. In this condition the object is seen, but there is no intelligent recognition of it. 1909 Encycl. Relig. & Ethics II. 710/2 ‘Mind-blindness’ is an acquired condition in which objects can be seen, but fail to be recognized by the sense of sight. 1948 Amer. Jrnl. Ophthalmol. 31 811/1 Agnostic alexia is an infrequent form of aphasia and is a variety of visual agnosia (mind blindness). 1992 Sci. Amer. Sept. 45/1 Flechsig's theory found support in rather questionable evidence purporting to show that lesions in this so-called visual association cortex..might lead to ‘mind blindness’ (Seelenblindheit), a condition in which subjects were thought to see but not to comprehend what they saw. 3. Psychology. An inability to recognize, understand, or interpret mental states (thoughts, beliefs, intentions, etc.) in oneself or others, attributed to persons with autism and related disorders. ΚΠ 1990 S. Baron-Cohen in Internat. Rev. Psychiatry 2 88/1 In the title of this paper I have coined the term ‘mind-blindness’ to describe the circumscribed nature of the cognitive deficit in autism. 1994 Daily Tel. 24 Aug. 14/4 (caption) Autism is a brain-based disorder characterised by ‘mind-blindness’. 1999 Independent 11 Jan. ii. 4/2 Social difficulties..appear to spring from a failure to represent thoughts and feelings—sometimes called ‘mind-blindness’. What ‘mind-blindness’ and indeed all deficit accounts of autism, fails to explain is why people with autism are often so unusually good at certain things. 2001 New Scientist 27 Jan. 26/1 Some researchers have suggested that the inability to ‘read’ the minds of others, dubbed ‘mind-blindness’, is one of the main deficits of autism. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1649 |
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