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单词 mitshi
释义

Mitshin.adj.

Brit. /ˈmɪtʃi/, U.S. /ˈmɪtʃi/
Inflections: Plural Mitshis, unchanged.
Forms: 1800s Mbidsi, 1800s Michi, 1800s Midsi, 1800s Mutshi, 1800s– Mitshi.
Origin: Of unknown origin.
Etymology: Origin unknown. Compare Munchi n. and adj.
Now rare.
A. n.
1. = Munchi n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Africa > peoples of West Africa > [noun]
Fulbe1623
Mandingo1623
Akani1662
Gola1670
Ashanti1705
Beninese1705
Wolof1745
Igbo1757
Susu1786
Temne1791
Mossi1819
Ibibio1822
Koranko1825
Vaia1832
Sherbro1836
Yoruba1843
Akan1849
Songhai1851
Yoruban1853
Mitshi1854
Ijo1856
Igbirra1863
Soninke1869
Efik1876
Kanuri1876
Fante1879
Malinke1883
Mande1883
Kissi1884
Nupe1885
Mende1887
Ho1890
Benin1897
Limba1902
Munchi1905
Kono1909
Senufo1911
Tallensi1920
Yakö1926
Mandinka1957
Tiv1960
Togolese1962
Loma1964
1854 S. Crowther Jrnl. Exped. Niger 25 Aug. (1855) ii. 61 There is a tribe on the south bank called Mitshi. They have been represented all along as a wild people and wicked archers.
1892 A. F. Mockler-Ferryman Up Niger iv. 76 The Mitshis are a difficult people to deal with, since they acknowledge no one as head of the tribe, and live in independent families, fearing no one, yet feared by all foreign tribes.
1905 C. Partridge Cross River Natives v. 89 This angle is peopled by the fierce Munchis or Mitshis, a warlike pagan tribe dreaded by their enemies on account of the deadly poison with which they smear their arrows.
2. = Munchi n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > African languages > Niger-Kordofanian > [noun] > Niger-Congo > Niger-Congo proper languages > Kwa family > Bantu languages
Kaffir1820
Swahilese1833
Sesotho1846
Chagga1849
Kikuyu1849
Mitshi1854
Manganja1859
Bantu1866
Kavirondo1870
Luganda1876
Sotho1876
Fan1883
Gogo1883
Lunda1883
Nyamwezi1883
Kioko1884
Barotse1888
Ganda1891
Tumbuka1891
Chichewa1897
Bemba1902
Nyanja1902
Rwanda1902
Lingala1903
Sepedi1905
Ila1907
Lamba1907
Chewa1908
Venda1908
Ngoni1911
Munchi1913
Meru1921
Yao1924
Lozi1937
Nguni1939
Ndembu1945
Mwera1947
Sango1948
Ovambo1953
Sukuma1969
Tiv1976
1854 S. W. Koelle Polyglotta Africana 20 Tīwi, called ‘Mīdṣi’ or ‘Mbīdṣi’ by the Kurórōfas and Hausas, and ‘Gbālọu’ by the Agāyas, who speak the same language as the Tīwis.
1856 W. B. Baikie Narr. of Exploring Voy. 433 Mītshi, or Mútshi, is the..Mīdṣi, & Mbīdṣi of Koelle.
1883 R. N. Cust Sketch Mod. Langs. Afr. I. xi. 231 Michi, Midsi, Mbidsi is the language spoken by a tribe dwelling on the Left or South Bank of the Binué.
B. adj.
= Munchi adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Africa > peoples of West Africa > [adjective]
Akani1686
Ashantian1705
Igbo1732
Mandingo1744
Nago1775
Temne1791
Wolof1828
Nupe1829
Kru1835
Gola1843
Mpongwe1844
Efik1849
Yoruban1853
Mossi1854
Fulbe1857
Ewe1861
Fan1861
Ibibio1862
Akan1863
Fon1864
Soninke1870
Mende1872
Ijo1883
Mande1883
Yoruba1883
Mitshi1892
Benin1893
Munchi1908
Yakö1926
Tallensi1936
Tiv1939
Limba1954
Kissi1957
Loma1957
1892 A. F. Mockler-Ferryman Up Niger iv. 76 There was a sort of feeling of relief among our crew when..we had left the Mitshi country.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1854
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