请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 mispair
释义

mispairn.1

Forms: late Middle English myspayre.
Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: despair n.
Etymology: Apparently an alteration of despair n., after mis- prefix1 or mispay v.
Obsolete. rare.
Apparently: despair.
ΚΠ
a1500 (?c1300) Bevis of Hampton (Cambr.) 4264 Þe king Edgare Dryueþ þe to grete myspayre [c1330 Auch. to meche te bismare].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

mispairn.2

Brit. /ˈmɪspɛː/, U.S. /ˈmɪspɛ(ə)r/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix1, pair n.1
Etymology: < mis- prefix1 + pair n.1, after mispair v. Compare earlier mispairing n.
Molecular Biology.
A mispaired base pair.
ΚΠ
1967 Science 8 Sept. 1177/3 Enzyme systems which excise regions of hybrid DNA in which there are nucleotide mispairs.
1975 Nature 18 Dec. 645/2 These irregular (aberrant) segregations are usually attributed to gene conversion involving hybrid DNA formation at the heterozygous site, with or without enzymatic correction of the resulting base mispairs.
1987 Science (Nexis) 23 Oct. 498 The efficiency of repair depends both on the nature of the mispair and on the flanking DNA sequences.
1990 Nucleic Acids Res. 18 4081/1 In all sequences studied here containing a wobble mispair, the purine base at the mispair site shifts into the minor groove.
2000 Mutation Res. 461 41 Transfected plasmid DNA containing either a U:G mispair or U:A base pairs was efficiently repaired in the control lines.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mispairv.

Brit. /ˌmɪsˈpɛː/, U.S. /ˌmɪsˈpɛ(ə)r/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix1, pair v.2
Etymology: < mis- prefix1 + pair v.2 Compare earlier mispaired adj., mispairing n.
1. intransitive. Molecular Biology. To form a base pair with the wrong nucleotide. Usually with with.
ΚΠ
1966 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 55 286 At each DNA replication only about 10 per cent of the AP bases would ‘mispair’ with C.
1976 Nature 23 Sept. 787/2 This analogue..can interact ‘normally’ with T on the template to form a complementary pair with two H bonds. By tautomerism to the imino form, it can ‘mispair’ with C also by way of two H bonds.
1999 S. Jones Almost like Whale vi. 150 In places with many copies of a particular string of letters, the segments tend to mispair, rather like the teeth of a zip-fastener done up too quickly.
2. transitive. To pair (persons or things) inappropriately or wrongly.
ΚΠ
1993 Toronto Star (Nexis) 24 Apr. sw 12 Dolly's mispaired with James Woods, who shines in creepy dramas, but lacks a light comedic touch.
1999 National Real Estate Investor (Electronic ed.) 1 Oct. Issuers have to be careful because it is possible to be mispaired.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1a1500n.21967v.1966
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/24 11:26:23