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单词 miller–dieker syndrome
释义

Miller–Dieker syndromen.

Brit. /ˌmɪləˈdiːkə ˌsɪndrəʊm/, U.S. /ˌmɪlərˈdikər ˌsɪndroʊm/
Origin: From proper names, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper names Miller , Dieker , syndrome n.
Etymology: < the names of James Q. Miller (1926–2005), U.S. physician, and Hans Jochen Dieker (1941–73), German physician + syndrome n.Miller and Dieker separately described patients with symptoms of this syndrome in Neurology (1963) 13 841 and in D. Bergsma First Conf. Clin. Delineation of Birth Defects (1969) 53 respectively.
Medicine.
A syndrome comprising congenital malformations of the face, brain (absence of cerebral gyri), and various other organs, leading to severe neurological abnormalities and failure of growth and development, associated with abnormalities of chromosome 17.
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the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > congenital or hereditary syndromes > [noun]
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amelia1872
congenital myotonia1886
myotonia congenita1887
Thomsen's disease1890
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Werdnig–Hoffmann1903
myotonia atrophica1908
Fröhlich1909
Milroy's disease1909
Lindau disease1928
Steinert's disease1932
von Hippel–Lindau disease1932
Werner's syndrome1934
Sturge–Weber syndrome1935
gargoylism1936
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von Willebrand1941
Turner1942
autism1944
hypophosphatasia1948
Klinefelter1950
mucopolysaccharidosis1952
progeria1957
Pendred1960
Down's syndrome1961
Patau's syndrome1961
Marinesco–Sjögren syndrome1962
cri du chat syndrome1964
Prader–Willi syndrome1964
Noonan syndrome1965
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome1966
Wernicke–Korsakoff1966
Down1967
mannosidosis1969
mucolipidosis1970
Asperger's syndrome1971
Angelman syndrome1972
adrenoleukodystrophy1973
SCID1973
severe combined immune deficiency1973
Miller–Dieker syndrome1980
Asperger1988
Asperger's disorder1994
1980 K. L. Jones et al. in Pediatrics 66 277 In 1963 Miller described a malformation syndrome in a brother and sister with postnatal growth deficiency... Autopsy..revealed lissencephaly. Subsequently, Dieker et al reported four additional patients with this disorder..and referred to it as ‘lissencephaly syndrome’... Other phenotypic features, such as the growth, craniofacial, and neurologic abnormalities are more helpful in diagnosing this disorder, which we refer to as the Miller–Dieker syndrome.
1990 Lancet 27 Oct. 1035/1 In the Miller-Dieker syndrome seizures, often infantile spasms, almost invariably start in the first 6 months of life.
1995 Nature 6 Apr. 501/3 This gene..is defective in Miller–Dieker syndrome, a neurological disorder characterized by the absence of gyri and sulci in the cerebral cortex (lissencephaly).
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1980
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