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单词 microsporidiosis
释义

microsporidiosisn.

Brit. /ˌmʌɪkrə(ʊ)spərɪdɪˈəʊsɪs/, /ˌmʌɪkrə(ʊ)spɒrɪdɪˈəʊsɪs/, U.S. /ˈˌmaɪkroʊspəˌrɪdiˈoʊsəs/, /ˈˌmaɪkroʊspɔˌrɪdiˈoʊsəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Microsporidia , -osis suffix.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Microsporidia (see microsporidian n.) + -osis suffix.
Biology and Medicine.
Infection with microsporidia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of insects > [noun] > disorders of bees
hive-evil1608
dysentery1816
foulbrood1853
Nosema1900
microsporidiosis1911
sacbrood1913
Varroa1974
1911 H. B. Fantham & A. Porter in Proc. Zool. Soc. No. 3. 626 Microsporidiosis (due to Nosema apis) had probably been introduced from the Continent into British apiaries.
1937 W. Herrod-Hempsall Bee-keeping II. 1425 Nosema Disease (Microsporidiosis).
1962 Jrnl. Parasitol. 48 493/1 I have examined several thousand crayfishes for encysted trematodes in the last 3 years and have not found any with a milky-colored musculature, presumably representing an advanced case of microsporidiosis.
1991 Lancet 3 Aug. 323/2 The clinical response to metronidazole in microsporidiosis is different from that in giardiasis; unless reinfection takes place, a 2-week course of metronidazole is curative in most patients.
1995 Jrnl. Animal Ecol. 64 367 Density dependence of transmission was favoured..as the most likely explanation of the seasonal occurrence of microsporidiosis in cladoceran populations.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1911
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