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单词 microprocessor
释义

microprocessorn.

Brit. /ˌmʌɪkrə(ʊ)ˈprəʊsɛsə/, U.S. /ˈˌmaɪkrəˈprɑsəsər/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: micro- comb. form, processor n.
Etymology: < micro- comb. form + processor n. Compare slightly earlier microprocessing n.
Computing.
A very small processor; spec. one based on one or more chips to serve as the central processing unit of a calculator or microcomputer.
ΘΚΠ
society > computing and information technology > hardware > [noun] > central processing unit > types of processor
microcomputer1956
multiprocessor1961
uniprocessor1963
microchip1969
microprocessor1969
microcontroller1971
micro1978
transputer1978
coprocessor1980
RISC1980
Clipper1993
1969 Mechanised Accounting Nov. 54/2 Central to the entire System 21 structure is the microprocessor and its various hard-wired microprograms.
1974 Computer July 22/2 There are at least four major classifications of systems that can be designed using microprocessors: calculators, controllers, data processors, and general-purpose computers. Controllers and calculators are the most likely candidates for single-chip CPUs.
1975 Sci. Amer. May 34/2 In 1971..the Intel Corporation, which had undertaken to develop a calculator chip, chose to design it as a more versatile programmable, single-chip microprocessor.
1988 Pract. Photographer Feb. 61/3 A microprocessor in the lens tells a microprocessor in the body which focal length is in use.
1990 Harvard Business Rev. Mar. 22/2 The same microprocessors embedded in the robot that tell it what to do are also registering data about its activities.
2006 New Yorker 5 June 51/2 The next-generation PlayStation 3..will be driven by the new Cell microprocessor and will also include a Blu-ray digital-videodisk player.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1969
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