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单词 microphthalmy
释义

microphthalmyn.

Brit. /ˌmʌɪkrɒfˈθalmi/, /ˌmʌɪkrɒpˈθalmi/, U.S. /ˈˌmaɪkrɑpˈˌθælmi/, /ˈˌmaɪkrɑfˈˌθælmi/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin microphthalmos , -y suffix3.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin microphthalmos microphthalmos n. + -y suffix3. Compare earlier lagophthalmus n. and ophthalmy n.
Medicine. Now rare.
= microphthalmos n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > deformities of specific parts > [noun] > of eyes
walleye1585
microphthalmy1721
microphthalmos1845
feather1847
cyclopia1849
heterophthalmy1854
irideremia1855
aniridia1860
aphakia1864
heterochromia1889
microphthalmia1890
anisocoria1902
hypertelorism1924
1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. Microphthalmy, the having little Eyes.
1849 J. Craig New Universal Dict. Microphthalmy, a preternatural or morbid smallness of the eyes.
1976 Biol. Bull. 151 462 The subterranean environment does not seem to have a determinant ontogenetic influence in transplant studies of microphthalmy.
1993 Genetic Counseling 4 281 Aicardi syndrome..is characterized by corpus callosum agenesis, infantile spasms,..microphthalmy, [etc.].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1721
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