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单词 miscanthus
释义

miscanthusn.

Brit. /ˌmɪsˈkanθəs/, U.S. /ˌmɪsˈkænθəs/
Forms: 1800s mischanthus (irregular), 1800s– miscanthus.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Miscanthus.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Miscanthus, genus name (Nils Johan Andersson 1855, in Öfversigt af Kongl. Vettenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar (Stockholm) ) 12 165) < Hellenistic Greek μίσχος stalk of leaves or fruit (of unknown origin) + ancient Greek ἄνθος flower (see anthos n.), so called on account of the plant's stalked spikelets.
Botany.
Any of various tall tropical grasses native to eastern Asia and southern Africa that constitute the genus Miscanthus, some of which are cultivated, esp. as ornamentals or for fibre. Also (in form Miscanthus): the genus itself.
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the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > non-British grasses > [noun] > names applied to various non-British grasses
wiregrass1751
tussock1832
tussock-grass1842
miscanthus1882
1882 Amer. Naturalist 16 322 Sacchareæ comprise seven genera: Imperata, Miscanthus, Saccharum, [etc.].
1908 T. W. Sanders Encycl. Gardening (ed. 13) 314 Miscanthus (Zebra-striped Rush).
1960 Amer. Midland Naturalist 63 216 The extensive areas of Sword-grass (Miscanthus) are the main source of supply for thatching materials and for the cottage industry of ‘Panama’ hat manufacture [in Okinawa].
1961 Amateur Gardening 9 Dec. 2 Those marginal aquatics which normally live in the shallows close to the bank—grassy types like cyperus, carex and miscanthus.
1975 H. Oka How to wrap Five more Eggs 207/1 Reed, miscanthus, and wild rice, all of which have long stalks, have been used to make wrapping materials.
1992 Independent 20 July 18/4 Miscanthus is being cultivated in Denmark, Austria and Germany, with yields of over 30 tons per hectare.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1882
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更新时间:2024/11/11 8:20:57