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单词 mimbreño
释义

Mimbreñon.adj.

Brit. /mɪmˈbrɛnjəʊ/, /mɪmˈbreɪnjəʊ/, U.S. /mɪmˈbrɛnjoʊ/, /mɪmˈbreɪnjoʊ/
Forms: 1800s Membreno, 1800s Miembreno, 1800s– Mimbreno, 1900s– Mimbreño.
Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish Mimbreño.
Etymology: < American Spanish Mimbreño (in Apaches Mimbreños , attested as ethnonym from 1796) < the name of the Mimbres mountains (see Mimbres adj. and n.) + Spanish -eño , suffix forming nouns and adjectives from place names. Compare Mimbres adj. and n.
Now historical.
A. n.
A member of an Apache people of south-western New Mexico, latterly regarded as forming a component band of the Chiricahua Apache. Cf. Mimbres adj. 1. Usually in plural.
ΚΠ
1811 J. Black tr. A. von Humboldt Polit. Ess. New Spain IV. vi. vi. 256 The inhabitants of the provincas internas live in a state of perpetual warfare with the Indians known by the name of Apaches, Cumanches, Mimbreños, Yutas, Chichimecas, and Taouaiazes.
1855 Rep. Indian Affairs 1854 (U.S.) 1 Sept. 172 The Gila Apaches are subdivided into four separate bands, viz: Coyoteros, Mogogones, Tontos, and the Miembrenos.
1902 Encycl. Brit. XXIX. 463/2 The Chiricahua band.., together with 500 Mimbreños, Mogollones, and Mescaleros, were assigned, about 1870, to the Ojo Caliente reserve, New Mexico.
B. adj.
Of or relating to this people. Esp. in Mimbreño Apache. Cf. Mimbres adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of South-Western America > [adjective] > Nomadic peoples
Navajo1822
Apache1827
Yavapai1849
Mimbreño1910
1811 J. Black tr. A. von Humboldt Polit. Ess. New Spain II. iii. viii. 192 The Apaches Mimbreños are farther west in the wild ravines of the Sierra de Acha.]
1910 Encycl. Brit. II. 158/2 The chief divisions of the Apaches were the..Mescalero, Mimbreno, Mogollon, [etc.].
1985 C. Waldman Atlas N. Amer. Indian v. 140 The Chiricahuas were joined in further raids by White Mountain Apaches, as well as by Mimbreno Apaches led by Mangas Colorado.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1811
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