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单词 mimbres
释义

Mimbresadj.n.

Brit. /ˈmɪmbrᵻz/, /ˈmɪmbrᵻs/, U.S. /ˈmɪmbrəz/, /ˈmɪmbrəs/
Forms: 1800s Miembre (irregular), 1800s Miembres, 1800s Mienbre (irregular), 1800s Mimvre (irregular), 1800s– Mimbres.
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Mimbres.
Etymology: < the name of the Mimbres mountains, New Mexico, the area of settlement of the Mimbres Apaches and the site of the archeological remains. Compare Mimbreño n. and adj.
A. adj.
1. Of or relating to the Mimbreño Apache people of south-western New Mexico. Esp. in Mimbres Apache. Cf. Mimbreño adj. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > Indian of Central or South America > [adjective] > peoples of Central America
Chichimeca1726
Aztec1787
Miskito1789
Chichimec1811
Quiché1823
Mayo1829
Seri1829
Otomi1843
Mimbres1856
Nahuatl1858
Yaqui1861
Zapotec1861
Tzeltal1868
Tlapanec1874
Mixtec1875
Bribri1876
Mangue1876
Nahua1876
Nahuatlaca1877
Mixe1888
Trique1891
Mazatecan1892
Subtiaba1892
Huichol1900
Cuna1905
Mixteca1911
Subtiaban1911
Tarascan1911
Tarahumara1912
Zapotecan1922
Tzotzil1939
Mixe–Zoquean1940
Tiwa1950
Mixteco1959
Kekchi1960
1856 D. Merriwether in Rep. Indian Affairs 1855 (U.S.) 187 During the past summer I have..negotiated treaties with the Mimbres Apaches... The Mimbres Apaches are improving their condition.
1872 Overland Monthly Mar. 209 Mangas Colorado was of the El Pinal branch; Cheis, a Chiricahui; Delgadito, a Mimbres Apache; Cuchillo Negro, a Coyotero.
1889 Overland Monthly Sept. 311 These bounds comprise 3,950 square miles, or 2,528,000 acres, occupied by something like 5,000 Indians belonging to the Axarapai, Chilion, Chiricahua, Coyoteras, Miembre, Mogollon, Mojaves, Pinal, Tonto, and Yuma–Apache tribes.
2. Archaeology. Of or relating to an ancient Mogollon culture which flourished in the same area, characterized by distinctive ceramics decorated with black-on-white designs of both geometric and animal figures, which were produced c1000–1150.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [adjective] > specific North American culture
Mimbres1914
Mogollon1934
Anasazi1936
pachuco1942
1914 Smithsonian Misc. Coll. 63 x. 46 The geometrical designs on Mimbres pottery are rectangular, curved, and spiral.
1914 Smithsonian Misc. Coll. 63 x. 46 There are seldom decorations on the outside of Mimbres bowls.
1951 Man 51 29 In this report the theory is advanced that the Mimbres branch of Mogollon developed out of the Cochise culture.
1991 Amer. Heritage Nov. 36/1 Bowls, the most common form of Mimbres pottery, were..buried with the dead beneath the earthen floors of Mimbres homes.
B. n. With plural agreement.
1. The Mimbreño Apache people of south-western New Mexico. Cf. Mimbreño n. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > Indian of Central or South America > [noun] > peoples of Central America
Chichimeca1578
Miskito1697
Tiwa1710
Nahuatlaca1775
Otomi1782
Aztec1787
Mazahua1787
Mixteca1787
Totonac1787
Zapotec1797
Chichimec1809
Quiché1823
Mayo1829
Seri1829
Mixtec1852
Olmec1852
Mogollon1855
Mimbres1859
Yaqui1861
Cuna1868
Tzeltal1868
Nahuatl1873
Huastec1874
Tarahumara1874
Tlapanec1874
Bribri1875
Nahua1875
Mangue1876
Mazatec1878
Subtiaba1891
Tequistlatec1891
Trique1891
Nahuatlan1897
Huichol1900
Mixtecan1900
Tarascan1931
Mixe–Zoque1957
Mixteco1972
Garifuna1977
Mixean1982
Garinagu1983
Mixe–Zoquean1989
1859 S. Mowry Geogr. & Resources Arizona & Sonora 16 The Apaches..are best classified under their modern names..[including] the Mimbres.
1874 F. A. Walker Indian Question 233 The Mimbres and Mogollons..are warlike, and have for years been generally unfriendly to the government.
1961 Amer. Heritage Bk. Indians 388/1 Various Chiricahua groups, generally accompanied by some families of Mogollon, Mimbres, and Coyotero in-laws.
1983 Handbk. N. Amer. Indians X. 418/1 In 1874 Indian Agent Thomas J. Jeffords enumerated the Apaches on the temporary Chiricahua reservation at Sulphur Springs in three groups: Mimbres, Mogollon, and Coyotero; Cochise's band; and Southern Chiricahuas.
2. Archaeology. A prehistoric North American people formerly living in the area of the Mimbres mountains (see sense A. 2).
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1932 H. S. Cosgrove & C. B. Cosgrove Swarts Ruin in Peabody Mus. Papers XV. p. xv The pottery of the Mimbres possessed an unusual amount of naturalistic decoration.
1968 R. E. Gerald Mimbres Indians 3 By 1050 or 1100 A.D., the people, now called Mimbres..were living in..one-story pueblos.
1991 Amer. Heritage Nov. 36/2 It is now believed that the Mimbres built the first pueblo settlements.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1856
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