microgyrian.

Brit.

/ˌmʌɪkrə(ʊ)ˈdʒʌɪrɪə/, U.S.

/ˌmaɪkroʊˈdʒaɪriə/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: micro- comb. form, gyrus n., -ia suffix¹.

Etymology: < micro- comb. form + gyr- (in gyrus n.) + -ia suffix¹, after German Mikrogyrie (1878 or earlier).

Medicine.

Abnormally small size of the gyri (convolutions) of the brain.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > deformities of specific parts > [noun] > of brain

anencephaly1829

porencephalia1859

microgyria1878

porencephalus1882

porencephaly1882

1878 London Med. Rec. 15 Aug. 360/2 Dr. Heschl also showed..preparations of microgyria or polygyria.

1895 Lancet 27 Apr. 1059/1 An epileptic idiot, microcephalic, showed disseminated microgyria in small territories.

1905 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 28 Oct. 1100/1 In this case of microgyria the right side of the brain was less than two-thirds the size of the left.

1920 Brain 43 26 Microgyria, which has hitherto been usually known under the name of hemiatrophy of the brain or arrested development of the nervous system, has been comparatively rarely described.

1961 Lancet 2 Sept. 513/2 Microgyria was apparent in the posterior part of both lobes.

1984 J. R. Tighe & D. R. Davies Pathol. (ed. 4) viii. 63 Intrauterine infections which cause malformations include..cytomegalovirus (microgyria and neural damage).

2000 Jrnl. Neurophysiol. 83 315 We studied evoked paroxysmal discharges in the freeze-lesion model of neocortical microgyria.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	microgyria
释义	microgyrian. Brit. /ˌmʌɪkrə(ʊ)ˈdʒʌɪrɪə/, U.S. /ˌmaɪkroʊˈdʒaɪriə/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: micro- comb. form, gyrus n., -ia suffix¹. Etymology: < micro- comb. form + gyr- (in gyrus n.) + -ia suffix¹, after German Mikrogyrie (1878 or earlier). Medicine. Abnormally small size of the gyri (convolutions) of the brain. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > deformities of specific parts > [noun] > of brain anencephaly1829 porencephalia1859 microgyria1878 porencephalus1882 porencephaly1882 1878 London Med. Rec. 15 Aug. 360/2 Dr. Heschl also showed..preparations of microgyria or polygyria. 1895 Lancet 27 Apr. 1059/1 An epileptic idiot, microcephalic, showed disseminated microgyria in small territories. 1905 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 28 Oct. 1100/1 In this case of microgyria the right side of the brain was less than two-thirds the size of the left. 1920 Brain 43 26 Microgyria, which has hitherto been usually known under the name of hemiatrophy of the brain or arrested development of the nervous system, has been comparatively rarely described. 1961 Lancet 2 Sept. 513/2 Microgyria was apparent in the posterior part of both lobes. 1984 J. R. Tighe & D. R. Davies Pathol. (ed. 4) viii. 63 Intrauterine infections which cause malformations include..cytomegalovirus (microgyria and neural damage). 2000 Jrnl. Neurophysiol. 83 315 We studied evoked paroxysmal discharges in the freeze-lesion model of neocortical microgyria. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1878
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