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单词 microdontia
释义

microdontian.

Brit. /ˌmʌɪkrə(ʊ)ˈdɒntɪə/, U.S. /ˌmaɪkroʊˈdɑn(t)ʃ(i)ə/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: micro- comb. form, -odontia comb. form.
Etymology: < micro- comb. form + -odontia comb. form. Compare earlier macrodontia n., microdontism n., microdentism n.
Medicine and Dentistry.
Abnormally small size of the teeth, or of one or more teeth.
ΚΠ
1948 H. H. Stones Oral & Dental Dis. vii. 121 Megadontia and microdontia are the terms used to denote teeth that are respectively unusually large and small.
1950 Jrnl. Mental Sci. 96 684 Malformed, peg-shaped teeth and microdontia were most prevalent in Mongols.
1970 Amer. Jrnl. Physical Anthropol. 33 389 (title) Generalized microdontia probably assoicated with intrauterine growth retardation in a medieval skeleton.
1984 Pediatrics 73 816 Possible chemotherapeutic effects..comprised acquired amelogenesis imperfecta, microdontia of bicuspid teeth, and a tendency toward thinning of roots with an enlarged pulp chamber.
1999 Internat. Jrnl. Pediatric Dentistry 9 293 The dental features of these cases [of incontinentia pigmenti] were typical and included missing teeth, microdontia and delayed eruption.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1948
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