单词 | microcephale |
释义 | microcephalen. Physical Anthropology and Medicine. Now rare. Perhaps Obsolete. A person with microcephaly, a microcephalic. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > deformities of specific parts > [noun] > of skull > person microcephalus1848 thlipsencephalus1853 iniencephalus1857 microcephale1873 microcephalic1873 the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > skull measurement > [noun] > types of skull > person having macrocephalus1626 long head1650 microcephalus1848 brachycephales1863 dolichocephali1863 brachistocephali1866 mecistocephali1866 Mesocephali1866 roundhead1867 microcephale1873 microcephalic1873 dolichocephal1876 mesorrhinian1878 mesocephal1883 short head1883 mesorrhine1885 platyrrhine1886 brachycephal1901 1873 Jrnl. Anthropol. Inst. 2 328 The absence of the external perpendicular fissure alone markedly distinguished the human microcephale from the equatorial ape. 1893 Westm. Gaz. 19 Apr. 2/3 Idiots, especially microcephales, have flattened retreating foreheads. 1902 Jrnl. Amer. Folk-lore 15 121 Dr. R. Virchow discusses, with two textfigures (representing the microcephals in question), ‘Die beiden Azteken’, Maximo and Bartola. 1933 Science 6 Oct. 10/1 The brains of modern ‘microcephals’..are subnormal in size but quite normal in general shape and structure. 1935 Man 35 108/1 Intelligence testing showed that of the microcephales at least one-half were at feeble-minded or dull levels of mentality. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1873 |
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