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单词 microarray
释义

microarrayn.

Brit. /ˈmʌɪkrəʊəˌreɪ/, U.S. /ˈmaɪkroʊəˌreɪ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: micro- comb. form, array n.
Etymology: < micro- comb. form + array n.
Science.
A microscopic or small-scale array; (now, Molecular Biology) an array of spots each containing a sample of DNA for use in genetic testing.
ΚΠ
1967 Electronics Lett. 3 57/1 (title) Empirical method of calibrating a 4-point microarray for measuring thin-film-sheet resistance.
1995 Science 20 Oct. 467 Microarrays prepared by high-speed robotic printing of complementary DNAs on glass were used for quantitative expression measurements of the corresponding genes.
2001 Wired Dec. 182/2 We need high-density SNP mapping and microarray analysis so we can design pharmaceutical interventions.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1967
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