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单词 milth
释义

milthadj.n.

Forms: Middle English milþe, Middle English mylþe.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mild adj., -th suffix1.
Etymology: < mild adj. + -th suffix1. Compare Old High German miltida, miltada, Gothic mildiþa.
Obsolete.
A. adj.
Merciful, kind.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > compassion > [adjective] > merciful
mild-hearteOE
orefulOE
mild-hearteda1200
merciablec1225
milcefulc1225
mildfulc1225
mildheartfulc1225
milthc1300
merciful1340
milfulc1425
sparingc1480
clement1483
misericordious1483
misericordc1485
undispiteous1598
misericorsa1600
remissful1603
clementious1632
c1300 St. Edmund King (Harl.) 6 in F. J. Furnivall Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 87 (MED) Swiþe fair knyȝt he was..Meok, mylþe, & ful of milce.
B. n.
Mercy, kindness.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > compassion > [noun] > mercy
milceeOE
mildheartnesseOE
oreOE
mildheartlaikc1175
mercya1225
misericordc1230
pitya1250
gracec1300
mildheadc1300
milcefulnessa1333
pietya1350
tree of mercyc1375
miserationa1382
mildc1390
piteousnessa1393
miltha1400
milthnessa1400
blithec1400
mercifulnessc1429
misericordy1479
mildfulness1489
clemence1490
clemency1553
pardon1555
pitifulness1555
milk of human kindnessa1616
mussy1823
mild-heartedness1849
a1400 Psalter (Vesp.) xxiv. 6 in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1896) II. 156 (MED) Lauerd, ofe þine reuthes mine þou mare, And of þine milþes, of werld þat are.
a1400 Psalter (Harl.) lxxvi. 8 in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1896) II. 208 (MED) He sal awai kerue is milþe in ende Fra geting and geting of strende.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

milthv.

Forms: Middle English milȝhe, Middle English milþe, Middle English milthe, Middle English mylthe.
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: milth n.
Etymology: < milth n.
Obsolete.
intransitive. To be merciful; to have mercy on (with of, to).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > compassion > feel pity for [verb (transitive)] > have mercy upon
sparec825
milceeOE
arec1000
i-milcec1000
to have (also take) mercy on (also upon, of)a1225
to show (also do) mercy (to)a1225
methec1225
savea1382
miltha1400
tender1442
to take to (also into) mercy1523
mercify1596
bemercy1660
to give (or cut) (a person) some slack1968
a1400 Psalter (Vesp.) xxiv. 12 in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1896) II. 156 Laverd, milþe to my sinne.
a1400 Psalter (Vesp.) lv. 1 in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1896) II. 187 (MED) Milþe of me, lauerd, for man for-trade me.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.n.c1300v.a1400
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