α. Old English mylenwyrd, Middle English mylnard; Scottish pre-1700 milnewart, pre-1700 milnvard, pre-1700 milnward.
β. Old English myleweard, late Old English mylewerd, Middle English melewarde, Middle English milewarde, Middle English millewarde, Middle English milwarde, Middle English muleward, Middle English mulleward, Middle English mulwarde, Middle English mylewarde, Middle English mylward; English regional 1800s– mallard, 1800s– millard, 1800s– millerd, 1800s– millord, 1800s– millud; Scottish pre-1700 millward, pre-1700 miluart, pre-1700 milvar, pre-1700 milvert, pre-1700 milvort, pre-1700 milwar, pre-1700 milward, pre-1700 milware, pre-1700 milwart, pre-1700 myleart, pre-1700 myllart, pre-1700 mylvart, pre-1700 mylward, pre-1700 1700s–1800s millart, 1700s milvard, 1700s 1900s– millard, 1800s mullert, 1800s– millert, 1900s– mullart.