请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 merrow
释义

merrown.

Brit. /ˈmɛrəʊ/, U.S. /ˈmɛroʊ/, Irish English /ˈmɛroʊ/
Origin: A borrowing from Irish. Etymon: Irish muruach.
Etymology: < Irish muruach, murúch < Early Irish murdúchann siren < muir sea (see mere n.1) + dúchann song, melody (further etymology unknown). Eng. Dial. Dict. gives the pronunciation as /ˈmərə/.
Chiefly Irish English (southern).
A mermaid or a merman.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > hybrid creature or monster > [noun] > human hybrid > mermaid or merman
merea1250
merrow1828
1828 T. C. Croker Fairy Legends & Trad. S. Ireland II. 17 The Irish word Merrow..answers exactly to the English mermaid.
1889 J. A. Froude Two Chiefs Dunboy xxv You slip through their hands like a merrow.
1902 N. Chesson Aquamarines 73 Naught he heeded the merrows' call, Though soft they sang to him one and all.
1990 P. Allardice Myths, Gods & Fantasy (BNC) 150 Merrows, Irish mer-people, also known as the Murdhuacha. The females are very beautiful, like mermaids... The male merrows, though quite amiable, are extremely unattractive to behold.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

merrowadj.

Forms: Old English mæru, Old English mearu, Old English meru, Old English merwe, Old English myru, Old English–early Middle English mearwe, Middle English mearewe, Middle English mearuw, Middle English mereuh, Middle English merow, Middle English merowe, Middle English meru, Middle English meruȝ, Middle English meruw, Middle English meruwe.
Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Cognate with Middle Dutch maru, meru, merwe (Dutch regional (West Flanders) merf) soft, weak, Old High German marawi, maro soft, breakable (Middle High German mar, inflected marw-), Old Icelandic merja to smash, meyrr tender; all apparently < the o-grade of a Germanic base in which a terminal element in -i- was variably present, with consequent variability of i-mutation in the descendent languages.A number of forms have been regarded as possible or probable reflexes of other ablaut variants of the same Germanic base, e.g. from the e-grade Old Swedish mör , Faroese moyrur , Norwegian (Nynorsk) møyr , Old Danish mjør gentle, soft, and from the zero-grade Middle Dutch meurw , morw , morwe weak, delicate (Dutch murw ), Middle Low German morve , Old High German muruwi , murwi soft, young (Middle High German mür , müre , mürwe , German mürb , mürbe ). Of the more distant connections which have been suggested with other language groups, the least insecure appears to be the link with Early Irish meirb , Welsh merf insipid, lifeless (14th cent.); while some etymologists of Germanic have also hypothesized links with, e.g., classical Latin morbus disease (see morbid adj.) or ancient Greek μαραίνειν to wither, waste away (see marasmus n.), these suggestions have not usually convinced etymologists of Latin and Greek. For a possible later by-form in English, see also mellow adj.
Obsolete.
Soft, tender; frail, weak.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > softness > [adjective]
lithec888
merroweOE
neshOE
tender?c1225
softa1250
unharda1300
supplec1325
melchc1350
unsad1398
slobbery?a1425
lushc1440
mulch?1440
gentle1555
mellow1577
softly1589
tenerous1598
siddow1601
maumy1728
frush1848
eOE Cleopatra Gloss. in W. G. Stryker Lat.-Old Eng. Gloss. in MS Cotton Cleopatra A.III (Ph.D. diss., Stanford Univ.) (1951) 352 Per tenera, ðurh ða myrwan.
OE (Mercian) Rushw. Gospels: Matt. xxiv. 32 Ab arbore autem uici [read fici] discite parabulam cum iam ramos eius tener fuerit..scitis quia prope est estas : from treo þonne fices leornaþ bispell þonne telgra his merwe biþ..ge witan þæt neh is sumer.
OE Rule St. Benet (Corpus Cambr.) 75 Ðam untrumum gebroðrum, oðþe þæm mearewum and þam unweorchardum.
OE tr. Pseudo-Apuleius Herbarium (Vitell.) (1984) cii. 148 Gyf þonne se lichoma mearu sy, seoð on hunige, lege to þam sare.
c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 193 Ȝunge impen me bigurd wið þornes leste beastes freoten ham hwil ha beoð mearewe [v.r. meruwe].
a1300 in C. Brown Eng. Lyrics 13th Cent. (1932) 69 Þeo luue þat ne may her abyde..hit is fals & mereuh & frouh.
c1330 (?c1300) Bevis of Hampton (Auch.) 2525 (MED) Ich was so lite & so meruȝ [v.r. merowe] Eueri man me clepede dweruȝ.

Compounds

merrow scales n. finely adjusted scales.
ΚΠ
1383 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 434 (MED) Unum meruscalis dedita ad opus nove camare feretrarie.
1401 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 454 Item j par de merowscales.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
<
n.1828adj.eOE
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/24 14:07:26