† metochyn.

Forms: 1600s metochy, 1800s metochi.

Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek μετόχιον.

Etymology: < Byzantine Greek μετόχιον ( > post-classical Latin metochium (early 13th cent.)) < ancient Greek μέτοχος partaking, sharing ( < μετα- meta- prefix + -οχος (O-grade form related to ἔχειν to have: see Hector n.), after μετέχειν to share) + -ιον , diminutive suffix (compare -y suffix⁴). Compare ancient Greek μετοχή participation, sharing.Compare isolated loan of ancient Greek μετοχή as a term for a proposed administrative unit for the division of Britain: 1656 J. Harrington Common-wealth of Oceana 206 The second year, the Metoche, consisting of eight Wards electeth eight Aldermen, one in each ward; and an hundred and twenty Deputies, fifteen in each Ward; being also Trienniall Magistrates.

Obsolete. rare.

A grange or other annex belonging to a monastery.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > storage or preservation of crops > [noun] > grange of monastery

grangec1405

metochy1682

1682 G. Wheler Journey into Greece iv. 325 Near this Harbour the Convent hath a Metochy, or Farm.

1863 M. Howitt tr. F. Bremer Greece & Greeks II. xvi. 149 A little metochi [Sw. metochi (1862)], or annex to the Jerusalem monastery.

1986 J. M. Hussey Orthodox Church in Byzantine Empire ii. 322 In the early fourteenth century he [sc. Athanasius]..was able to go to a metochion in Crete belonging to St Catherine of Sinai.]

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	metochy
释义	† metochyn. Forms: 1600s metochy, 1800s metochi. Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek μετόχιον. Etymology: < Byzantine Greek μετόχιον ( > post-classical Latin metochium (early 13th cent.)) < ancient Greek μέτοχος partaking, sharing ( < μετα- meta- prefix + -οχος (O-grade form related to ἔχειν to have: see Hector n.), after μετέχειν to share) + -ιον , diminutive suffix (compare -y suffix⁴). Compare ancient Greek μετοχή participation, sharing.Compare isolated loan of ancient Greek μετοχή as a term for a proposed administrative unit for the division of Britain: 1656 J. Harrington Common-wealth of Oceana 206 The second year, the Metoche, consisting of eight Wards electeth eight Aldermen, one in each ward; and an hundred and twenty Deputies, fifteen in each Ward; being also Trienniall Magistrates. Obsolete. rare. A grange or other annex belonging to a monastery. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > storage or preservation of crops > [noun] > grange of monastery grangec1405 metochy1682 1682 G. Wheler Journey into Greece iv. 325 Near this Harbour the Convent hath a Metochy, or Farm. 1863 M. Howitt tr. F. Bremer Greece & Greeks II. xvi. 149 A little metochi [Sw. metochi (1862)], or annex to the Jerusalem monastery. 1986 J. M. Hussey Orthodox Church in Byzantine Empire ii. 322 In the early fourteenth century he [sc. Athanasius]..was able to go to a metochion in Crete belonging to St Catherine of Sinai.] This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1682
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