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单词 merlot
释义

Merlotn.

Brit. /ˈməːləʊ/, /ˈmɛːləʊ/, U.S. /mərˈloʊ/
Forms: 1800s Murleau, 1800s– Merlot, 1900s– Merlau (historical). Also with lower-case initial.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French merlot.
Etymology: < French merlot (apparently late 18th cent. as merlau ) < merle blackbird (see merle n.1) + -ot -ot suffix, with allusion to the colour of the grapes.
A variety of vine yielding black grapes used in winemaking, widely grown throughout France, (esp. around Bordeaux), in California, and in other temperate regions; the grape of this variety; the soft-textured, distinctively fruit-flavoured red wine made from this grape. Also Merlot noir.
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the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > types of wine > [noun] > wine from specific grapes > Merlot
Merlot1978
1825 J. Busby Treat. Culture Vine ii. 71 The murleau. This variety announces much vigour, by the strength of its wood.
1833 C. Redding Hist. Mod. Wines v. 141 The vine plants most cultivated in the canton of Bourg are the merlot, the carminet, the mancin, the teinturier, the petit chalosse noire, and..the prolongeau.
1888 Encycl. Brit. XXIV. 604/2 The vines of the Cabernet species..are not so greatly used as the Merlot, which is very productive, and not so liable to attacks from Oidium.
1926 P. M. Shand Bk. Wine v. 88 The grapes are cabernet, merlot, malbec; and one vineyard has a chateau built by Richelieu.
1978 Amer. Poetry Rev. Nov. 22/3 Two or three empty bottles of Merlot, Avant-garde of the gallons that are to come.
1985 H. Coleman & R. Maxwell tr. H. Enjalbert Great Bordeaux Wines ii. 223 Only two, including the ‘Merlau’ are excellent.
2000 Wine May 17/3 We believe that La Capitana offers the perfect soil..to produce both the Merlot and Sangiovese grapes that comprise the Lucente blend.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1825
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