meteorismn.

Brit.

/ˈmiːtɪərɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/ˈmidiəˌrɪz(ə)m/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin meteorismus.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin meteorismus meteorismus n., perhaps via French météorisme (1590 in Middle French). Compare Italian meteorismo (1788). Compare earlier meteorismus n.F. Boissier de Sauvages, in his influential Nosologia Methodica (1768), uses both meteorismus and météorisme (compare meteorismus n.).

Medicine.

Distension of the abdomen, esp. by gas in the gastrointestinal tract or peritoneal cavity. Cf. tympanites n., tympany n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of abdomen or diaphragm > [noun] > distension

tympanites1398

tympany1528

tympan1530

wind-dropsy1607

meteorismus1791

tympanitis1797

meteorism1843

meteorization1857

tympanicity1899

1843 R. J. Graves Syst. Clin. Med. x. 109 Tenderness of the belly, meteorism and exhausting diarrhœa.

1880 Amer. Jrnl. Med. Sci. 80 556 Her symptoms were anæsthesia and paresis of the left hand, anorexia, constipation, meteorism, [etc.].

1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 576 Diarrhœa..with meteorism.

1949 H. Bailey Demonstr. Physical Signs Clin. Surg. (ed. 11) xxiii. 301 It is due to meteorism, which comes on early when there is blood in the peritoneal cavity.

1972 New Eng. Jrnl. Med. 28 Sept. 652/1 Examination after death from hepatic and renal failure showed no tracheoesophageal fistula or other anatomic cause for the meteorism.

1992 Internat. Jrnl. Radiation: Oncol. Biol. & Physics 22 1057 At the 3-month evaluation more patients complained of nausea, abdominal pain, and meteorism than before irradiation.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	meteorism
释义	meteorismn. Brit. /ˈmiːtɪərɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈmidiəˌrɪz(ə)m/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin meteorismus. Etymology: < post-classical Latin meteorismus meteorismus n., perhaps via French météorisme (1590 in Middle French). Compare Italian meteorismo (1788). Compare earlier meteorismus n.F. Boissier de Sauvages, in his influential Nosologia Methodica (1768), uses both meteorismus and météorisme (compare meteorismus n.). Medicine. Distension of the abdomen, esp. by gas in the gastrointestinal tract or peritoneal cavity. Cf. tympanites n., tympany n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of abdomen or diaphragm > [noun] > distension tympanites1398 tympany1528 tympan1530 wind-dropsy1607 meteorismus1791 tympanitis1797 meteorism1843 meteorization1857 tympanicity1899 1843 R. J. Graves Syst. Clin. Med. x. 109 Tenderness of the belly, meteorism and exhausting diarrhœa. 1880 Amer. Jrnl. Med. Sci. 80 556 Her symptoms were anæsthesia and paresis of the left hand, anorexia, constipation, meteorism, [etc.]. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 576 Diarrhœa..with meteorism. 1949 H. Bailey Demonstr. Physical Signs Clin. Surg. (ed. 11) xxiii. 301 It is due to meteorism, which comes on early when there is blood in the peritoneal cavity. 1972 New Eng. Jrnl. Med. 28 Sept. 652/1 Examination after death from hepatic and renal failure showed no tracheoesophageal fistula or other anatomic cause for the meteorism. 1992 Internat. Jrnl. Radiation: Oncol. Biol. & Physics 22 1057 At the 3-month evaluation more patients complained of nausea, abdominal pain, and meteorism than before irradiation. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1843
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