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单词 metacetic
释义

metaceticadj.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French métacétique.
Etymology: < French métacétique (J. Dumas et al. 1847, in Compt. rendus de l'Acad. des Sci. 25 657) < méta- meta- prefix (compare meta- prefix 4a) + acétique acetic adj. Compare slightly earlier metacetonic adj. N.E.D. (1906) gives the pronunciation (metăsī·tik) /mɛtəˈsiːtɪk/.
Chemistry. Obsolete.
metacetic acid n. = propionic acid n. at propionic adj. 1a.
ΚΠ
1850 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 140 127 Substances of the formula C18H13N will also be obtained..by fixing upon aniline the radical (propyl) belonging to the missing alcohol of propionic acid (metacetic acid).
1850 Pharm. Jrnl. & Trans. 10 85 Preparation of Metacetic Acid.
1852 W. Gregory Handbk. Org. Chem. (ed. 3) 228 It [sc. propione] was formerly called metacetone, and hence propylic acid was called metacetic acid.
1854 R. D. Thomson Cycl. Chem. (at cited word) Metacetic Acid. Metacetonic acid. A synonyme of Propionic acid.
1872 Harper's Mag. Jan. 310/1 The acid and non-basic products formed are, formic, acetic, metacetic, butyric, valeric, and carbolic acids.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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adj.1850
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