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单词 merengue
释义

merenguen.

Brit. /məˈrɛŋɡeɪ/, U.S. /məˈrɛŋɡeɪ/
Forms: 1800s– marengo, 1900s– marango, 1900s– marenga, 1900s– maringa, 1900s– meranga, 1900s– merenge, 1900s– merengue, 1900s– meringue, 1900s– merinque.
Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish merengue.
Etymology: < American Spanish merengue (first recorded as the name of a dance in Puerto Rico in 1842), also meringue , probably a spec. development of Spanish merengue meringue n.1 Compare Jamaican Creole merengue, Haitian Creole mereng, Krio maringa. The sense development in American Spanish has not been fully explained (perhaps compare sense attested in Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay ‘upheaval, disorder, scrap’). In view of occurrence in Krio and also of use in form maringa as the name of a dance in Bioko (formerly Fernando Póo), many have suggested that a word originally from an African language has become identified with the Spanish word; however, the use in Bioko could equally be a borrowing from Krio and the Krio word ultimately a loan < Spanish.
An energetic kind of dance music originating in the Dominican Republic but also popular in other parts of the Caribbean and elsewhere, characterized by short precise rhythms and traditionally played on an accordion, a small drum (tambora), and a guiro (subsequently also adapted for other instruments); a style of dancing associated with this music.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > dances of other countries > [noun] > West Indies
myal1868
bamboula1883
merengue1888
mento1910
burru1929
son1931
dinki mini1936
Shango1941
jump-up1948
Afro1949
1888 L. D. Powles Land of Pink Pearl 297 A dance called the ‘Marengo’ imported from Cuba.
1936 L. A. Hudson tr. ‘H. Possendorf’ Damballa Calls iv. 48 Dancing a second Merinque with Diane.
1948 F. Burrows Latin-Amer. Dancing (1964) xiii. 254 Several versions of a Ballroom Merengue have emerged and the version..emanating from the U.S.A. is a dignified and sophisticated ballroom dance.
1956 M. W. Stearns Story of Jazz (1957) iii. 25 The Haitian meringues sometimes sound a little like our ragtime without the force and drive.
1959 Guardian 7 Oct. 7/1 I was doing the marango at the Café De Paris.
1972 New Yorker 21 Oct. 34/2 They danced tangos, merengues..to the strains of the Nagy Hungarian band.
1991 P. Sweeney Virgin Directory World Music 205 In terms of dance music, the merengue is the Dominican Republic's national style. A fast, galloping 2/4 rhythm, it is very different from the mellower Haitian meringue and from other ‘merengues’ on the Latin American continent. Its distinctive features are the rumbling tambora drum..the metal guira scraper.
1999 Newsweek 29 Nov. 104/3 The old-timers hanging out at the bodegas with the thumping merengue, who always said buenas tardes.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

merenguev.

Brit. /məˈrɛŋɡeɪ/, U.S. /məˈrɛŋɡeɪ/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: merengue n.
Etymology: < merengue n.
intransitive. To dance the merengue.
ΚΠ
1981 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 12 Apr. xi. 24/3 An aging male swinger cha-cha's when he should have merengued, hurdles three stories off his platform shoes and miraculously survives.
1992 Down Beat Feb. 10/2 Those of us left merenguing in the balcony knew we were at a special place at a very fine moment.
2001 N.Y. Mag. 5 Mar. (Gay Agenda section) 7/1 Beefy go-go boys merengue and cruise at this salsa-fied Friday fiasco.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1888v.1981
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