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单词 mercurialization
释义

mercurializationn.

Brit. /məːˌkjʊərɪəlʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /mərˌkjʊriələˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/, /mərˌkjʊriəˌlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/
Forms: see mercurialize v. and -ation suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mercurialize v., -ation suffix.
Etymology: < mercurialize v. + -ation suffix.
1. Medicine. Treatment with mercurial preparations. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by medicine or drug > [noun] > treatment with specific substances
mercurialization1825
cinchonization1875
helleborism1883
cocainization1887
tuberculinization1892
gold therapy1894
strychninization1898
venomization1905
strychnization1916
heparinization1956
reserpinization1959
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders caused by poisons > [noun] > by mercury
hydrargyrosis1753
hydrargyria1810
mercurialism1829
acrodynia1830
hydrargyriasis1854
mercurialization1883
pink disease1921
1825 Lancet 12 Mar. 291/2 Such a mercurialization of the system appears to cure completely and radically syphilitic diseases.
1843 R. J. Graves Syst. Clin. Med. xxviii. 361 Periostitis is one of the most common effects of mercurialization.
1883 T. Holmes & J. W. Hulke Syst. Surg. (ed. 3) II. 557 Other more marked proximate causes have been mercurialisation..and erysipelas.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. IV. 812 General mercurialisation is avoided.
1949 H. W. C. Vines Green's Man. Pathol. (ed. 17) xii. 311 Mercurialisation often to the point of danger used to be a method of treating syphilis by mercurial inunction.
2. Photography. The exposure of a plate to mercury vapour, used in developing daguerreotypes. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > treatment of plates, films, or paper > [noun]
mercurializing1841
mercurialization1843
albumenizing1851
sensitizing1851
sensibilization1855
sensitization1857
albuminization1868
fuming1889
aluming1896
orthochromatizing1903
lenticulation1916
hypersensitizing1920
panchromatizing1922
hypersensitization1933
pre-exposure1937
latensification1940
1843 Civil Engineer & Architect's Jrnl. 6 20/2 After mercurialization, the space the medal covered was well marked.
1853 R. Hunt Man. Photogr. (ed. 3) 93 After the daguerreotype processes in the camera, and of mercurialization, have been completed, a very perfect picture is found.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1825
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