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单词 mestful
释义

mestfuladj.

Forms: 1500s mestful, 1500s–1600s mestfull, 1600s moestfull.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin maestus , -ful suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin maestus sad, mournful (see mestive adj.) + -ful suffix. Compare slightly earlier mestive adj.
Chiefly poetic. Obsolete.
Mournful, sad. Cf. mestive adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > [adjective]
carefulOE
charyOE
mourningOE
sorrowingOE
sorryOE
balec1220
heavy?c1225
ruefulc1225
ruthfulc1225
sorrowful?c1225
dolefulc1275
plaintivea1393
complainingc1430
lamentable?a1475
plaining?c1475
dolent1490
lamentatious1532
troublous1535
plaintfula1542
dirge-like1561
yearnfula1566
waymenting1573
mestive1575
lamentatory1576
mestful1577
wailful1579
lamentinga1586
weepy1602
deplorative1610
deploringa1616
gement1656
condolent1691
dirgeful1793
dirgy1830
lamentful1876
1577 T. Kendall tr. Politianus et al. Flowers of Epigrammes sig. Fv Emong all other birds, moste mestfull birde am I.
1579 Poore Knight his Pallace sig. Liv Floods of teares, for you did flow, repleat with mestful mone.
1598 R. Tofte To Pictvre Mistris in Alba sig. B Vnto whom shall I (now) dedicate This mestfull verse, this mournfull Elegie?
a1634 A. Gardyne Theatre Scotish Worthies (1878) 148 Most mestfull citie, moan and murne with me.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.1577
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