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单词 merchantry
释义

merchantryn.

Brit. /ˈməːtʃ(ə)ntri/, U.S. /ˈmərtʃ(ə)ntri/
Forms: 1500s marchawntry, 1600s merchantree, 1700s– merchantry.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: merchant n., -ry suffix, merchandry n.
Etymology: < merchant n. + -ry suffix, probably as alteration of merchandry n. Compare earlier merchanty n.
1. The business of a merchant; trade, commercial dealings. Also (occasionally) figurative.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > [noun]
mongingOE
cheapinga1000
cheapOE
chaffer?c1225
merchandisea1300
market-making1340
merchandyc1350
corseriec1380
chafferinga1382
need-doinga1382
changea1387
chapmanhoodc1386
cossery?a1400
bargaining1401
merchandisinga1425
merchandrya1450
intercourse1473
business1478
chapmanry1483
the feat of merchandisec1503
market1525
trade1549
marting1553
contractation1555
trading1556
merchantryc1560
marketing1561
mart1562
trafficking1570
contraction1582
tract1582
nundination1586
commerce1587
chafferya1599
negotiation1601
intertraffica1603
traffic1603
commercery1604
intertrading1606
correspondence1607
mercature1611
correspondency1613
coss?1635
negotiating1640
dealing1691
chapmanship1727
merchanting1883
intertrade1915
c1560 T. Mowntayne Autobiogr. in J. G. Nichols Narr. Reformation (1859) 214 As for your marchawntryes and myne, yn some poyntes I thynke they be mouche alyke.
1671 J. Baltharpe Straights Voy. 84 We did then Sir Edward see, With several Ships of Merchantree.
1789 H. Walpole Let. Sept. (1840) VI. 351 I wish human wit, which is really very considerable in mechanics and merchantry, could devise [etc.].
a1800 S. Pegge Anecd. Eng. Lang. (1803) 267 Most of the streets..have their titles from their Merchantry.
1864 H. Mayhew German Life & Manners I. 165 In England,..where merchantry is something beyond that of mere pedlar's work.
1912 Amer. Hist. Rev. 17 236 He finds the American Revolution to have been solely caused by trade rivalry and contentious merchantry.
1962 G. Corso Long live Man 50 It would be best to de-gangsterize merchantry.
1988 R. Angell Season Ticket (1989) viii. 188 The quick mind and cool eye most responsible for this..merchantry belong to Pat Gillick,..who is much admired..for his discovery and signing of so many brilliant young..players.
2. Merchants collectively. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > trader > merchant > [noun] > group or body of
faitha1450
merchantyc1503
corporate1849
merchantry1862
1862 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia III. xiii. vi. 497 Our Town-Council, and whole Merchantry and Citizenry, safe under this Prussian Sceptre.
1997 G. Hosking Russia (1998) iii. v. 256 The abolition of serfdom rendered meaningless most of the distinctions which remained between the peasants and the meshchane, and the last of the distinctions from the merchantry was eliminated in 1863.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1560
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更新时间:2025/3/15 13:07:25