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单词 metastomium
释义

metastomiumn.

Brit. /ˌmɛtəˈstəʊmɪəm/, U.S. /ˌmɛdəˈstoʊmiəm/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: meta- prefix, prostomium n.
Etymology: < meta- prefix + -stomium (in prostomium n.).
Zoology.
Originally: the part of the head of a metameric invertebrate that is located behind the mouth (cf. prostomium n.). Later also: the body of an annelid, comprising the segments between the head and the pygidium.
ΚΠ
1877 E. R. Lankester in Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. 17 427 The first metamere consists of prostomium and metastomium.
1979 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 285 230 The [polychaete] body is divided into four units, prostomium, peristomium, metastomium or trunk which consists of a variable number of setigerous segments, and pygidium.
1992 M. Stachowitsch Invertebr. 257/2 Metastomium, segmented division of body between head and pygidium; may be regionated into thorax and abdomen. Term has also been applied to part of head behind mouth.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1877
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