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单词 metaphysial
释义

metaphysialadj.

Brit. /ˌmɛtəˈfɪzɪəl/, U.S. /ˌmɛdəˈfɪziəl/
Forms: 1900s– metaphyseal, 1900s– metaphysial.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: metaphysis n.2, -al suffix1.
Etymology: < metaphysi- (in metaphysis n.2) + -al suffix1, after epiphyseal adj.
Anatomy.
Of or relating to the metaphysis of a bone.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > bones of arm or leg > [adjective] > parts of
metaphysial1913
1913 W. A. N. Dorland Illustr. Med. Dict. (ed. 7) 560/2 Metaphyseal, pertaining to a metaphysis.
1931 D. M. Greig Clin. Observ. Surg. Pathol. Bone vii. 190 This slim exostosis has doubtless been one of the earliest manifestations of the metaphysial growth disturbance.
1961 Lancet 30 Sept. 744/2 Vertebral osteomyelitis commences in the metaphyseal region of the vertebral body.
1966 Lancet 31 Dec. 1430/1 This appearance resembled the metaphysial sclerosis sometimes seen in vertebræ of patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism.
1982 Brit. Jrnl. Exper. Pathol. 63 633 These changes support the suggestion that metaphyseal change in Perthes' disease are secondary to epiphyseal ischaemia.
1999 Spine 24 320 Coralline hydroxyapatite is commonly used as a bone graft substitute in metaphysial defects.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1913
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