methodologyn.

Brit.

/ˌmɛθəˈdɒlədʒi/, U.S.

/ˌmɛθəˈdɑlədʒi/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; probably modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: method n., -ology comb. form.

Etymology: < method n. + -ology comb. form, probably after post-classical Latin methodologia (1727 in J. F. Buddeus Isagoge). Compare French méthodologie (1829).

Originally: the branch of knowledge that deals with method generally or with the methods of a particular discipline or field of study; (archaic) a treatise or dissertation on method; (Botany) †systematic classification (obsolete rare). Subsequently also: the study of the direction and implications of empirical research, or of the suitability of the techniques employed in it; (more generally) a method or body of methods used in a particular field of study or activity.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > branch of knowledge > [noun] > process, method, rule > science of

methodology1800

methodics1883

the world > life > biology > taxonomy > [noun] > system of

method1826

methodology1835

the world > action or operation > manner of action > [noun]

wayeOE

costOE

wise971

gatec1175

custc1275

form1297

guise13..

mannerc1300

kindc1330

assizea1375

plighta1393

makea1400

fashionc1400

reason?c1400

method1526

voye1541

how1551

way1563

garb1600

quality1600

mould1603

quomodo1623

modus1648

mode1649

turn1825

road1855

gait1866

methodology1932

stylee1982

1800 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 3 579 The first treats..of the methodology of medicine.

1818 S. T. Coleridge Friend III. i. vi. 181 A very different school of methodology and philosophy than Paris could have afforded.

1835 Rec. Gen. Sci. 2 65 These divisions [sc. de Candolle's divisions of botanical science] are Organography..; Physiology..; Methodology [etc.].

a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1860) III. iii. 56 Such treatises are..only methodologies of the art or science to which they relate.

1902 Dial (Chicago) 32 79/1 Bibliographical methodology (i.e. methods of compilation and recording).

1932 W. E. D. Allen Hist. Georgian People vii. 91 Alp-Arslan and his commanders were tacticians who evolved a new methodology in mediæval Asiatic war.

1944 F. Kaufmann Methodol. of Social Sci. p. vii A reconsideration of the problem how the logical analysis of scientific procedure (methodology) is related to deductive logic.

1960 Amer. Speech 35 212 The authors tell too little about their methodology.

1970 O. Dopping Computers & Data Processing xxii. 343 So far, what we have considered is a straight simulation which does not give rise to any methodology difficulties.

1972 Jrnl. Social Psychol. 87 127 None of these methodologies have been extended into the realm of applied psychology.

1977 Dædalus Summer 54 The quest for science has led to a..largely futile battle of methodologies, in answer to a third question: Whatever it is we want to study, how should we do it?

1989 Brit. Jrnl. Philos. Sci. 40 452 In Carnap's terms, logic is rules or syllogism whereas methodology is theory or principles guiding the application of those rules.

1993 Co-op Connection Jan. 10/5 Consumers must demand labeling and independent safety testing using methodology that consumers can trust.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	methodology
释义	methodologyn. Brit. /ˌmɛθəˈdɒlədʒi/, U.S. /ˌmɛθəˈdɑlədʒi/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; probably modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: method n., -ology comb. form. Etymology: < method n. + -ology comb. form, probably after post-classical Latin methodologia (1727 in J. F. Buddeus Isagoge). Compare French méthodologie (1829). Originally: the branch of knowledge that deals with method generally or with the methods of a particular discipline or field of study; (archaic) a treatise or dissertation on method; (Botany) †systematic classification (obsolete rare). Subsequently also: the study of the direction and implications of empirical research, or of the suitability of the techniques employed in it; (more generally) a method or body of methods used in a particular field of study or activity. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > branch of knowledge > [noun] > process, method, rule > science of methodology1800 methodics1883 the world > life > biology > taxonomy > [noun] > system of method1826 methodology1835 the world > action or operation > manner of action > [noun] wayeOE costOE wise971 gatec1175 custc1275 form1297 guise13.. mannerc1300 kindc1330 assizea1375 plighta1393 makea1400 fashionc1400 reason?c1400 method1526 voye1541 how1551 way1563 garb1600 quality1600 mould1603 quomodo1623 modus1648 mode1649 turn1825 road1855 gait1866 methodology1932 stylee1982 1800 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 3 579 The first treats..of the methodology of medicine. 1818 S. T. Coleridge Friend III. i. vi. 181 A very different school of methodology and philosophy than Paris could have afforded. 1835 Rec. Gen. Sci. 2 65 These divisions [sc. de Candolle's divisions of botanical science] are Organography..; Physiology..; Methodology [etc.]. a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1860) III. iii. 56 Such treatises are..only methodologies of the art or science to which they relate. 1902 Dial (Chicago) 32 79/1 Bibliographical methodology (i.e. methods of compilation and recording). 1932 W. E. D. Allen Hist. Georgian People vii. 91 Alp-Arslan and his commanders were tacticians who evolved a new methodology in mediæval Asiatic war. 1944 F. Kaufmann Methodol. of Social Sci. p. vii A reconsideration of the problem how the logical analysis of scientific procedure (methodology) is related to deductive logic. 1960 Amer. Speech 35 212 The authors tell too little about their methodology. 1970 O. Dopping Computers & Data Processing xxii. 343 So far, what we have considered is a straight simulation which does not give rise to any methodology difficulties. 1972 Jrnl. Social Psychol. 87 127 None of these methodologies have been extended into the realm of applied psychology. 1977 Dædalus Summer 54 The quest for science has led to a..largely futile battle of methodologies, in answer to a third question: Whatever it is we want to study, how should we do it? 1989 Brit. Jrnl. Philos. Sci. 40 452 In Carnap's terms, logic is rules or syllogism whereas methodology is theory or principles guiding the application of those rules. 1993 Co-op Connection Jan. 10/5 Consumers must demand labeling and independent safety testing using methodology that consumers can trust. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1800
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