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单词 mental set
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mental set
mental set n. the set (set n.1 12) or predisposition of the mind which governs reactions to stimuli; a person's mindset.
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the mind > mental capacity > psychology > experimental psychology > stimulus-response > response > [noun] > predisposition
set1890
mental set1909
1909 Psychol. Rev. 16 296 The point of interest is the possible revelation of the ‘mental set’ even when attention is not concentrated rigorously.
1922 R. S. Woodworth Psychol. iv. 72 Much used also are ‘adjustment’ and ‘mental set’, the idea here being to liken the individual to an adjustable machine which can be set for one or another set of work.
1963 J. Lyons Struct. Semantics ii. 35 He [sc. the hearer] must be thought of as being in a certain state of ‘expectancy’ (or ‘mental set’), in which he is disposed to hear certain units rather than others.
1988 What Diet & Lifestyle Apr.–May 82/2 To start to enjoy exercise and receive its benefits, the first thing you must stretch is your mental outlook, or what psychologists call your ‘mental set’.
extracted from mentaladj.1n.
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