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单词 mesophyllum
释义

mesophyllumn.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French mésophyllum.
Etymology: < French mésophyllum ( A. de Candolle Introd. à l'étude de la bot. (1835) I. iii. 271, as re-formation of his earlier coinage mésophylle (1827)) < méso- meso- comb. form + ancient Greek ϕύλλον leaf (see phyllo- comb. form).
Botany. Obsolete. rare.
1. = mesophyll n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > cell or aggregate tissue > [noun] > tissue > specific types of tissue
parenchyma1651
parenchyme1811
suberin1815
mesophyllum1832
prosenchyma1832
cinenchyma1835
bothrenchyma1838
merenchyma1839
pleurenchyma1839
mesophyll1848
trachenchyma1848
inenchyma1851
sterenchyma1856
collenchyma1857
rhytidome1861
procambium1872
palisade tissue1875
trace1875
taphrenchyma1876
phellem1877
ground-tissue1882
palisade parenchyma1882
stone-sclerenchyma1884
stereome1885
aerenchyma1889
chlorenchyma1894
1832 J. Lindley Introd. Bot. i. 83 The cellular tissue of which the rest of the leaf is composed is parenchyma, which Link then calls diachyma, or that immediately beneath the two surfaces cortex, and the intermediate substance diploe. De Candolle calls these two, taken together, the mesophyllum.
2. In C. Gaudichaud-Beaupré's terminology: the line of demarcation between a leaf and its petiole.
ΚΠ
1839 J. Lindley Introd. Bot. (ed. 3) ii. v. 319 The line of demarcation between the internode and petiole is called the mesophytum; that between the lamina and petiole the mesophyllum.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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n.1832
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