单词 | meningomyelocele |
释义 | > as lemmasmeningomyelocele meningomyelocele n. Brit. /mᵻˌnɪŋɡə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪələ(ʊ)siːl/ , U.S. /məˌnɪŋɡoʊˈmaɪəloʊˌsil/ [ < meningo- comb. form + myelocele n.] protrusion of the meninges and spinal cord through a defect of the vertebral column; an instance of this; = myelomeningocele n.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > disorders of spinal cord rachialgitis1824 myelitis1835 medullitis1848 pachymeningitis1857 spinitis1859 transverse myelitis1879 syringomyelia1881 syringomyelus1881 meningomyelocele1885 meningomyelitis1886 poliomyelopathy1890 syringomyelitis1890 myelopathy1891 xanthochromia1894 spinal block1928 1885 Trans. Clin. Soc. 18 340 Protrusion of the membranes together with the spinal cord and its appertaining nerves, meningo-myelocele. 1966 G. P. Wright & W. S. Symmers Systemic Pathol. II. viii. 1234/2 In its least serious form, spina bifida occulta, there is incomplete closure of one or more of the vertebral arches... In a more serious and commoner variety, meningomyelocele, the spinal cord is involved, and portions of its posterior columns may be stretched out in the wall of the subcutaneous cystic swelling. 1987 D. J. Weatherall et al. Oxf. Textbk. Med. (ed. 2) II. xxi. 200/2 In spina bifida cystica the meninges protrude through the defect, either without any neural tissue (in a meningocele) or with nerve roots or dysplastic cord (in a meningomyelocele). < as lemmas |
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