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单词 metritis
释义

metritisn.

Brit. /mᵻˈtrʌɪtᵻs/, /miːˈtrʌɪtᵻs/, U.S. /məˈtraɪdᵻs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin metritis.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin metritis ( F. Boissier de Sauvages Nosologia Methodica (1768) I. 481) < ancient Greek μήτρα womb (see metro- comb. form3) + post-classical Latin -itis -itis suffix. Compare French métrite (1807; earlier métritie (1803), metritis (1795)).
Medicine and Veterinary Medicine.
Inflammation of the uterus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > reproductive organ disorders > [noun] > of female > disorders of womb
fallinga1400
retroversion1771
physometra1772
hysteritis1781
anteversion1790
metritis1807
anteflexion1833
uteritisa1836
antroversion1840
metroperitonitis1845
metrophlebitis1845
hydatidiform mole1859
retroflexion1860
parametritis1869
perimetritis1869
cervicitis1889
mesometritis1890
adenomyoma1913
breakthrough bleeding1950
1807 R. Morris & J. Kendrick Edinb. Med. & Physical Dict. II Metritis, inflammation of the uterus.
1824 Lancet 18 Sept. 368/2 Several cases of Metritis were treated.
1843 R. J. Graves Syst. Clin. Med. vii. 80 I lately attended a fatal case of metritis after delivery.
1876 J. Van Duyn & E. C. Seguin tr. E. L. Wagner Man. Gen. Pathol. 592 Diffused metritis originates most frequently in lacerations of the vagina.
1910 Practitioner June 781 Between 45 and 50 the liability to fibrotic metritis, endometritis, and mucous polypi diminishes.
1949 H. W. C. Vines Green's Man. Pathol. (ed. 17) xxxvi. 1010 The site of the inflammation varies: it may occur..in the muscular wall [of the uterus] (metritis).
1970 W. H. Parker Health & Dis. Farm Animals xii. 164 Metritis..may follow abortion.
1993 Vet. Rec. 133 512 The Horserace Betting Levy Board formulates codes of practice for the control of contagious equine metritis and other equine bacterial diseases.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1807
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