单词 | metalloproteinase |
释义 | > as lemmasmetalloproteinase metalloproteinase n. Brit. /ˌmɛtələ(ʊ)ˈprəʊtᵻneɪz/ , /ˌmɛtl̩ə(ʊ)ˈprəʊtᵻneɪz/ , /mᵻˌtalə(ʊ)ˈprəʊtᵻneɪz/ , /ˌmɛtələ(ʊ)ˈprəʊtᵻneɪs/ , /ˌmɛtl̩ə(ʊ)ˈprəʊtᵻneɪs/ , /mᵻˌtalə(ʊ)ˈprəʊtᵻneɪs/ , U.S. /ˌmɛdl̩oʊˈproʊd(i)əˌneɪz/ , /məˌtæloʊˈproʊd(i)əˌneɪz/ , /ˌmɛdl̩oʊˈproʊd(i)əˌneɪs/ , /məˌtæloʊˈproʊd(i)əˌneɪs/ Biochemistry any of a group of proteolytic enzymes containing a metal ion that is an essential part of the catalytic mechanism; esp. (more fully matrix metalloproteinase) any of several groups of such enzymes that degrade proteins of the extracellular matrix, such as collagen.ΚΠ 1965 L. Cunningham in M. Florkin & E. H. Stotz Comprehensive Biochem. XVI. iii. 152 The range of types of metallo-proteinases appears to be very broad, and..little is known of most of them. 1991 New Scientist 8 June 40/1 These enzymes are known as matrix metalloproteinases or MMPs, and between them they can break down all the components of the collagen matrix. 1994 Diabetes Forecast May 54/1 Acott's project seeks to understand what triggers the development of these new blood vessels and the possible inhibiting effect of metalloproteinases on this process. < as lemmas |
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