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单词 bandog
释义

bandogn.

/ˈbandɒɡ/
Forms: Middle English–1600s band-dogge, Middle English bande doge, bon-, bonde dogge, 1500s band-dogg, 1500s–1600s band-dog, bandogge, 1600s ban-dogg, 1500s– ban-dog, bandog.
Etymology: < band n.1 6 = fastening + dog n.1
a. originally. A dog tied or chained up, either to guard a house, or on account of its ferocity; hence gen. a mastiff, bloodhound.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dog > [noun] > restrained
tie-dogc1290
bandogc1425
chain dog1895
the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > watching or keeping guard > [noun] > one who watches or keeps guard > watch-dog or guard dog
tie-dogc1290
porter?a1425
bandogc1425
house dog1577
mâtin1579
housekeeper1607
watchdoga1616
watch-mastiff1778
yard-dog1795
guard dog1796
big dog1833
prowl dog1974
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dogs used for specific purposes > [noun] > guard dog > tied or chained up
tie-dogc1290
bandogc1425
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > other types of dog > [noun] > giant breeds > mastiff
mastiffa1387
bandogc1425
mastiff houndc1450
mastin1484
mastiff cur1522
grand-hound1548
mastiff bitch1604
Molossus dog1607
molossus1623
watch-mastiff1778
c1425 in Wright Voc. 187 Molosus, band-dogge.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 43 Bondogge [1499 bonde dogge], Molosus.
?1562 Thersytes sig. A.iii The bandogge Cerberus from hell he bare awaye.
1577 W. Harrison Descr. Eng. iii. vii. 44 The mastiffe, tie dog, or banddog, so called bicause manie of them are tied up in chaines..for dooing hurt abroad.
1664 G. Etherege Comical Revenge iv. iii. 55 As fierce as a Bandog that has newly broke his chain.
1813 W. Scott Rokeby v. xxxvi. 265 As the bull, at bay, Tosses the ban-dogs from his way.
b. figurative; also in to speak bandog and Bedlam: i.e. furiously and madly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [verb (intransitive)] > be delirious or rave
ravea1325
varya1525
wanderc1540
delire1575
to speak bandog and Bedlam1600
taver1808
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > fierceness > [noun] > person or being
wolfa900
liona1225
wild manc1290
boar1297
fell1340
tiger?a1513
centaur1565
wolver1593
to speak bandog and Bedlam1600
vulture1605
killbuck1612
man-tigera1652
Tartar1669
hyena1671
dragoon1712
vampire1741
Huna1744
panther1868
1600 T. Dekker Shomakers Holiday sig. C2v O master, ist you that speake bandog and bedlam this morning?
1610 R. Davies Chesters Triumph sig. C3 Thou envious Bandogge, speake and doe thy worst.
1645 J. Ussher Body of Divin. (1647) 376 Letting loose Satan, his band-dog, to..molest the godly.
1829 W. Scott Anne of Geierstein I. vii. 175 He was usually spoken of as the ban dog of Burgundy, or the Alsatian mastiff.
c. attributive or appositive.
ΚΠ
a1625 J. Fletcher Wit without Money (1639) v. sig. H2 Bitten with bandogge fleaes.
1629 H. Burton Babel No Bethel Ep. Ded. sig. **2 All the band-dog heresies of hell were let loose.

Draft additions 1997

b. A cross-breed of large, ferocious dog, produced by crossing American pit bull terriers with (usually) Neapolitan mastiffs; a dog of this cross-breed.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > other types of dog > [noun] > miscellaneous types of
bear dog1581
xoloitzcuintli1780
St. Bernard1839
Maori dog1840
Leonberg1907
Rottweiler1909
Dobermann pinscher1917
corgi1926
Bernese mountain dog1935
kuvasz1935
Bernese1936
Entlebucher1937
Munsterlander1945
spinone1945
Swedish Vallhund.1947
labradoodle1955
xolo1956
cockapoo1960
maltipoo1968
peekapoo1968
Rottie1968
dorgi1975
Shar-Pei1976
bandog1984
goldendoodle2001
1984 C. Semencic World of Fighting Dogs 209 About 15 years ago a veterinarian by the name of Swinford began a breeding program which was ultimately to produce the greatest of all protection dogs... Unfortunately Swinford died at an early age, and his Bandog was never perfected as purebred.
1984 C. Semencic World of Fighting Dogs 209 The Bandog, also sometimes known as the Swinford Bandog, or the American Mastiff, is currently produced in different ways.
1990 Evening Standard 6 Mar. 15/1 Dog breeders are mating what the RSPCA describe as the world's most savage dog, the American pit bull terrier with Rottweilers, mastiffs and Rhodesian Ridgebacks to produce terrifying beasts called Bandogs.
1991 Independent 22 May 3/1 A ban was imposed at midnight last night on the import of American pit bull terriers, Japanese tosas and ban dogs.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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