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单词 meteorologian
释义

meteorologiann.

Brit. /ˌmiːtɪərəˈləʊdʒ(ə)n/, /ˌmiːtɪərəˈləʊdʒɪən/, U.S. /ˈˌmidiər(ə)ˈloʊdʒ(ə)n/
Forms: 1500s–1600s 1900s– meteorologian, 1600s meteorlogian.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a Greek lexical item. Etymons: meteorology n., -ian suffix.
Etymology: < meteorology n. + -ian suffix (compare -logian comb. form), perhaps after ancient Greek μετεωρολόγος person who studies celestial and meteorological phenomena. Compare slightly earlier meteorologician n.With the reduced form meteorlogian compare similar forms s.v. meteorological adj.
Now historical.
= meteorologist n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > study or science of weather > [noun] > one who studies or is skilled in meteorology
meteorologer1555
meteorologician1580
meteorologian1583
meteorologist1638
weatherling1656
aerologist1847
aerographer1849
skygazer1860
weather-lorist1905
Met1943
1583 B. Melbancke Philotimus (new ed.) sig. Bbi v The crowne or garland, which is seene vnder the Sun, and is called of the Meteorologians, Halon.
1614 S. Purchas Pilgrimage (ed. 2) 537 The Athenians persecuted Naturall Philosophers, and Meteorlogians [sic], as aduersaries to Diuinitie.
1635 D. Person Varieties i. 18 These our meteorologians call Ignes fatui,..wildefires.
1953 Mod. Lang. Notes 68 482 Renaissance meteorologians believed that a cloud entering the cold middle region of the Air would be congealed into rain, snow, or hail.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1583
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