mesenchymaladj.

Brit.

/mɛˈsɛŋkᵻml/,

/mɛˈzɛŋkᵻml/, U.S.

/mɛˈzɛŋkəm(ə)l/,

/mɛˈsɛŋkəm(ə)l/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mesenchyme n., -al suffix¹.

Etymology: < mesenchyme n. + -al suffix¹. Compare mesenchymatous adj.

Anatomy and Zoology.

Of or relating to mesenchyme; of the nature of or derived from mesenchyme.

ΚΠ

1883 C. S. Minot in Science 28 Sept. 432/2 The author makes an excellent comparison between the unicellular muscles (heart, stomach) and the pleuricellular (wings, legs), or, as we might name them, the mesenchymal and myothelial muscles.

1886 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. III. 194/1 The ordinary mesenchymal cells.

1892 C. S. Minot Human Embryol. (1897) vii. 159 Although the pancreas, ovary, and spinal cord all contain connective tissue, we do not call them mesenchymal, but respectively entodermal, mesothelial, and ectodermal.

1925 O. S. Strong & A. Elwyn Bailey's Text-bk. Histol. (ed. 7) iv. 82 They are..free mesenchymal elements..aggregated in enormous numbers in the mammalian splenic pulp (splenocytes).

1989 Sci. Amer. May 47/2 In order for the correct ganglionic pattern to be made, the neural-crest cells must enter only the mesenchymal portion of the somite (the sclerotome) in its front part.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mesenchymal
释义	mesenchymaladj. Brit. /mɛˈsɛŋkᵻml/, /mɛˈzɛŋkᵻml/, U.S. /mɛˈzɛŋkəm(ə)l/, /mɛˈsɛŋkəm(ə)l/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mesenchyme n., -al suffix¹. Etymology: < mesenchyme n. + -al suffix¹. Compare mesenchymatous adj. Anatomy and Zoology. Of or relating to mesenchyme; of the nature of or derived from mesenchyme. ΚΠ 1883 C. S. Minot in Science 28 Sept. 432/2 The author makes an excellent comparison between the unicellular muscles (heart, stomach) and the pleuricellular (wings, legs), or, as we might name them, the mesenchymal and myothelial muscles. 1886 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. III. 194/1 The ordinary mesenchymal cells. 1892 C. S. Minot Human Embryol. (1897) vii. 159 Although the pancreas, ovary, and spinal cord all contain connective tissue, we do not call them mesenchymal, but respectively entodermal, mesothelial, and ectodermal. 1925 O. S. Strong & A. Elwyn Bailey's Text-bk. Histol. (ed. 7) iv. 82 They are..free mesenchymal elements..aggregated in enormous numbers in the mammalian splenic pulp (splenocytes). 1989 Sci. Amer. May 47/2 In order for the correct ganglionic pattern to be made, the neural-crest cells must enter only the mesenchymal portion of the somite (the sclerotome) in its front part. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1883
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