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单词 banding
释义

bandingn.1

/ˈbandɪŋ/
Etymology: < band v.1
1. Combining, joining in parties or factions; leaguing, confederation.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > [noun] > action of
fasteningOE
confederationc1425
confedering1530
banding1593
bandying1599
coalescence1609
associating1644
concorporating1648
federation1652
confederating1687
fraternizing1793
colleaguing1817
leaguing1841
ganging1891
gang-up1936
gang-banging1966
1593 T. Churchyard Challenge 9 Great banding then, began in Borough towne.
1645 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ vi. lii. 80 Ther being divers bandings, and factions at Court.
1792 E. Burke Let. to H. Langrishe in Wks. VI. 358 As little do I relish any bandings or associations for procuring it.
1860 T. P. Thompson Audi Alteram Partem (1861) III. cvii. 20 The banding of man with man keeps down felonious action.
2. Formation of, or marking with, bands or stripes. banding-plane n. a plane used for cutting out grooves and inlaying strings and bands in straight and circular work.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > variegation > stripiness > [noun] > broad stripe or band > marking with
banding1739
1739 C. Labelye Short Acct. Piers Westm. Bridge 41 Each of the Piers of the intended Bridge will be built..with the same Bandings, the same Cementing and Crampings, as if built upon dry Ground.
1859 in J. E. Worcester Dict. Eng. Lang.
1863 J. D. Dana Man. Geol. 651 Its banding the stream with colder and warmer waters.
3. = band n.2 3.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > parts of clothing > [noun] > straps or bands that confine clothing
band1552
soul and body lashing1883
banding1892
1892 Daily News 2 July 6/7 White sailor hat, with blue ribbon banding.

Draft additions 1997

4. The practice of dividing school pupils into broad categories according to ability, for teaching purposes.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > educational administration > school administration > [noun] > grouping of pupils by ability
ability grouping1917
streaming1954
unstreaming1964
tracking1967
banding1969
1969 Times 10 Dec. 2/4 The council's controversial plan..to start a system of ‘banding’ by academic ability to ensure that pupils from immigrant backgrounds are evenly distributed throughout the twelve schools.
1970 Benn & Simon Half Way There ix. 148Banding’..can be regarded as a coarse, or modified form of streaming... Instead of dividing, let us say, a 12-form entry intake..into 12 streamed classes..the intake is divided into 2, or..3..broad bands of pupils..based on ‘ability’.
1974 Times Educ. Suppl. 5 Apr. 4/5 Suggested options include retaining the present system of testing the children and placing them in three ability bands..,removing the testing and banding but leaving the rest of the system alone, or drawing a catchment area round each secondary school.
1976 Economist 7 Feb. 14/1 The bill would..outlaw banding—the device used by some local education authorities..to try to provide schools with a fair share of bright children.
1991 Guardian 26 Feb. (EG Suppl.) 22/4 Throughout its development, advocates of the new curriculum had argued that it would do away with the divisive banding which took place at the end of Year 9..as 14-year-olds were assigned to academic or vocational tracks.

Draft additions 1997

5. Finance. The division of a continuous scale of earnings, assets, etc., into bands each of which correspond to particular financial conditions, esp. rates of interest or taxation.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > stocks and shares > [noun] > prices of stocks and shares
middle1928
price–earnings ratio1929
curb-price1930
striking price1961
banding1982
multiple1983
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > payment for labour or service > [noun] > banding
banding1982
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > tax > taxation > [noun] > banding of earnings corresponding to rates
banding1982
1982 Financial Times 30 Jan. 4/8 Its service charge is a straight 6 per cent with no banding, giving a true interest rate of 13.7 per cent.
1985 Financial Times 15 Apr. 15/1 With the forthcoming earnings related ‘banding’ of contributions we appear to have invented an anomaly.
1990 Economist 31 Mar. 27/2 This limited banding, which would need legislation, would be intended to respond to complaints about the unfairness of the lump-sum tax.
1991 Ridge & Smith Local Taxation 42 The perennial problem with any system of banding is that if there are only a few bands then the payment will vary substantially between bands.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online September 2019).

bandingn.2

Etymology: < band v.2 + -ing suffix1.
Obsolete.
= bandying n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > debate, disputation, argument > [noun] > from mouth to mouth
banding1589
bandying1599
jactitation1761
give and take1837
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > [noun] > manner of playing ball
bata1400
back-swing1577
banding1589
stroke1662
stop1773
swipe1788
hit1810
straik1820
screwing1825
return1833
volleying1837
return stroke1838
volley1851
swiper1853
shot1868
handling1870
screw kick1870
mishit1882
smash1882
misfield1886
fumble1895
run-up1897
mishitting1900
balloon1904
carryback1905
placement1909
tonk1922
trick shot1924
retrieve1952
sizzler1960
undercut1960
shotmaking1969
1589 R. Greene Menaphon sig. E2 There was banding of such lookes.
1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. xxiv. 851/1 Fortune..made him a Ball for her banding.
1647 J. Howell New Vol. of Lett. 17 The..bandings of opinions we had lately at Gresham Colledge.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

bandingadj.

Etymology: < band v.1 + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈbanding.
Confederate, leaguing.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > [adjective] > associating for common purpose
banding1602
coalescing1668
federating1694
confederating1762
combining1885
1602 W. Watson Decacordon Ten Quodlibeticall Questions 62 This banding impudencie of the Jesuits.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

> as lemmas

banding
c. To furnish (a bird) with an identifying band. So banded adj., banding n. and adj. (See also bird banding n. at bird n. Compounds 2a) originally U.S.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping birds > [noun] > marking or ringing
bird marking1892
bird banding1910
bird ringing1910
ringing1910
banding1914
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping birds > [adjective] > ringing or ringed
ringed1899
banded1914
banding1914
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping birds > [verb (transitive)] > ring
band1914
1914 Literary Digest 17 Jan. 102/2 Last year over 150 young American and snowy egrets were banded.
1930 E. W. Hendy Wild Exmoor xviii. 275 The promiscuous habits of house wrens banded (i.e. ringed) in Ohio.
1930 J. Huxley Bird-watching & Bird Behaviour iii. 47 The practice of banding birds—attaching a light numbered and dated ring of metal to their legs, either when still in the nest, or after being caught in a special and harmless trap and subsequently set free again.
1930 J. Huxley Bird-watching & Bird Behaviour iii. 47 This banding method has..been used to shed light upon other sides of bird-life.
1934 Discovery Apr. 111/1 It was natural that those species to be banded..should be the common frequenters of our gardens.
1934 Discovery Apr. 112/2 The banding records indicate that..those that migrate through and winter in the east would be very slow to re-populate the devastated areas in the west.
extracted from bandv.1
<
n.11593n.21589adj.1602
as lemmas
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更新时间:2024/11/11 5:53:56