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单词 membranophone
释义

membranophonen.

Brit. /mɛmˈbreɪnə(ʊ)fəʊn/, U.S. /mɛmˈbreɪnəˌfoʊn/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: membrano- comb. form, -phone comb. form.
Etymology: < membrano- comb. form + -phone comb. form. Compare French membranophones (plural; 1963).
A musical instrument, such as a drum, kazoo, etc., in which the sound is produced by a stretched membrane. Cf. idiophone n. at idio- comb. form .
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society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > [noun] > type by sound production
aerophone1927
autophone1937
chordophone1937
membranophone1937
idiophone1940
1937 Times Lit. Suppl. 17 Apr. 288/2 Those [instruments] which employ a stretched membrane (membranophones), such as drums.
1958 Oxf. Univ. Gaz. 10 Mar. 772/1 Membranophones, instruments with taut membranes made to vibrate by percussion, friction, or sympathetically.
1960 Times 18 Mar. 4/6 But aerophones, idiophones, membranophones..are universal and they are the concern of organology.
1980 New Grove Dict. Music XII. 130/2 Membranophones are subdivided according to whether they are struck drums, plucked drums, friction drums or singing membranes.
1998 Asbury Park Press (Neptune, New Jersey) (Nexis) 2 Apr. b3 This week..the pupils are making cordophones (string instruments) and membranophones (percussion instruments).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1937
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