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单词 milk parsley
释义

milk parsleyn.

Brit. /ˈmɪlk ˌpɑːsli/, U.S. /ˈmɪlk ˌpɑrsli/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: milk n.1, parsley n.
Etymology: < milk n.1 + parsley n. Compare earlier milky parsley n. at milky adj. Compounds 2.
1. A tall Eurasian plant of fens and swampy meadows, Peucedanum palustre (family Apiaceae ( Umbelliferae)) , which has a hollow stem that exudes a milky juice when young; hog's fennel. Also marsh milk parsley.
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the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Umbelliferae (umbellifers) > [noun] > Cambridge milk parsley
milky parsley1640
milk parsley1787
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Umbelliferae (umbellifers) > [noun] > hog's fennel and allies
swine's fennel?a1425
swine's finkle?a1450
hog's fennel1525
dog fennel1526
harstrang1562
mountain parsley1578
sow-fennel1578
sulphurwort1578
much good1597
rock parsley1597
milky parsley1640
brimstone-wort1678
marsh milkweed1787
milk parsley1787
sea sulphur-wort1807
sea sulphur-weed1850
sulphur-weed1850
sea hog's-fennel1855
1787 E. Darwin et al. tr. C. Linnaeus et al. Families of Plants I. 182 Selinum... Milk Parsley.
1818 T. Walford Sci. Tourist I. Norfolk Selinum palustre, Marsh Milk Parsley:—marshes between Stalham and Ludham Bridge.
1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants 86/1 Milk-Parsley, or Milk-weed. Peucedanum palustre.
1924 W. H. Fitch et al. Illustr. Brit. Flora (ed. 5) 109 Peucedanum palustre Mœnch Hog's fennel, milk parsley.
1949 A. G. Tansley England's Green Mantle xiv. 224 Milk parsley (Peucedanum palustre)..is the food plant of the swallow-tail butterfly.
1974 Country Life 3 Oct. 923/1 The double-brooding swallowtail..—from milk-parsley-eating caterpillar..to Britain's largest butterfly.
1993 Guardian 4 June 4/1 It was because the milk parsley became scarce that the Swallowtail disappeared.
2. More fully Cambridge milk parsley, †caraway-leaved milk parsley. A related plant, Selinum carvifolia, of similar habitat and appearance, but with a solid stem.
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1836 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Plants (rev. ed.) 220 Selinum... Milk Parsley... [Selinum] carvifolia..caraway-leaved.
1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants 86/1 Milk-Parsley,..Caraway-leaved, Selinum carvifolium.
1924 W. H. Fitch et al. Illustr. Brit. Flora (ed. 5) 109 Selinum carvifolia L. Milk parsley.
1996 R. Mabey Flora Britannica 293/2 The similar Cambridge milk-parsley, Selinum carvifolia, is a rare native of fens and damp meadows, confined now to three sites in Cambridgeshire.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 7:20:52