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单词 awry
释义

awryadv.adj.v.

Brit. /əˈrʌɪ/, U.S. /əˈraɪ/
Forms: Middle English on wry, Middle English on wrye, Middle English–1500s a wrye, awrye, Middle English–1600s a wry, 1500s a wrie, awri, 1500s–1600s awrie, Middle English– awry.
Etymology: < a prep.1 + wry n.; compare aright, awrong.
A. adv.
1.
a. Away from the straight (position or direction); to one side, obliquely; unevenly, crookedly, askew.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > misshapenness > [adverb] > crookedly
ahoo?a1200
crookedlyc1374
awry1487
the world > space > relative position > inclination > [adverb] > askew
acrooka1387
wrongc1440
overthwartlya1470
adoylea1475
awry1487
crooked1545
across1559
askew1565
cam1579
alurk1581
skew-whiff1754
a-twist1755
agley1786
skeow-ways1869
off-kilter1929
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) iv. 705 As thair bemys strekit air Owthir all evin, or on wry.
1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xiv. 50 The stones of the walles appyeren alle awry sette.
1590 ‘Pasquil’ First Pt. Pasquils Apol. sig. Dv The case standing as it dooth I cannot but draw my mouth awrie.
1607 T. Dekker & J. Webster West-ward Hoe ii. i. sig. B3v They say Charing-crosse is falne downe..but thats no such wonder, twas old, and stood awry.
1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis xi. 115 Lest..some crum (as we use to say) should go awry.
1712 A. Pope Rape of Locke ii, in Misc. Poems 364 Not Cynthia when her Manteau's pinn'd awry, E'er felt such Rage.
1834 F. Marryat Jacob Faithful I. ii. 37 I held my spoon awry, and soiled my clothes.
b. to look awry: to look askance v. or asquint adv. and adj. (Cf. the senses under these words.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > see [verb (intransitive)] > look sideways
schule?c1225
to look asidec1230
bagge1369
gogglec1380
to look awryc1400
slizec1400
leer1530
to look askew1538
skew1570
gloat1576
to glance one's eye, look1590
squean1608
squinny1608
squint1610
sken1611
sleer1680
glime1684
skime1691
side-glance1799
c1400 Rom. Rose 291 Envy..ne looked but awrie.
1573 G. Harvey Let.-bk. (1884) 5 I passing bi him..he hath lookd awri an other wai.
1609 S. Rowlands Whole Crew Kind Gossips 6 When he speakes..I'll hold my peace, and (frowning) looke awry.
1709 H. Chandler Effort against Biggotry (ed. 2) 28 When a Church-man therefore shall in scornful Pride look awry upon..a Dissenter.
1839 C. Darwin in R. Fitzroy & C. Darwin Narr. Surv. Voy. H.M.S. Adventure & Beagle III. xi. 229 Some of our party began to squint and look awry.
2.
a. figurative. Out of the right course or place; in a wrong manner; improperly, erroneously, amiss.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > lack of truth, falsity > [adverb] > in a wrong way, amiss
on missc1225
overthwarta1382
a-crookc1500
awrya1513
wide?1529
astray1535
across1559
bias1600
outa1641
beside the bridge1652
on the wrong side of the post1728
abroad1806
off1843
way off1882
off beam1941
up the boohai?1946
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. Prol. f. ii To me it semyth so ferre sette a wrye. In tyme of yeres.
1671 J. Milton Paradise Regain'd iv. 310 Much of the Soul they talk, but all awrie . View more context for this quotation
1856 E. B. Browning Aurora Leigh iii. 108 Those who think Awry, will scarce act straightly.
b. esp. in to go awry, run awry, step awry, tread awry, walk awry: (of persons) to fall into error, do wrong; (of things) to turn out badly or untowardly, ‘go wrong’.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > failure or lack of success > fail or be unsuccessful [verb (intransitive)] > go wrong
mistimeOE
to come evil to pass1481
tread awry1524
mischance1552
to go wrong1592
pall1604
to go haywire1929
snafu1943
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > lack of truth, falsity > be mistaken, err [verb (intransitive)] > turn out badly, go wrong
run awry1524
to go a shaughraun1830
snafu1943
society > morality > moral evil > wrong conduct > act wrongly or immorally [verb (intransitive)] > err or go wrong or astray
misfareeOE
wanderc897
dwelec900
miswendOE
misfereOE
misnimc1225
failc1290
to go willa1300
misgoc1300
misstepc1300
errc1315
strayc1325
folly1357
wryc1369
crookc1380
miscarryc1390
ravec1390
astray1393
forloinc1400
delire?a1475
to go wrong?1507
to tread the shoe awrya1542
swerve1576
prevaricate1582
tread awrya1625
1524 T. More Let. 29 Nov. in State Papers Henry VIII (1830) I. 152 To wryng and wreste the maters in to bettre trayne, if they walke a wrye.
1570 B. Googe tr. T. Kirchmeyer Popish Kingdome iv. f. 56v The very Spouse and Church of Christ, that cannot runne awry.
a1625 Boys in C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David (1870) I. Ps. xv. 2 Aristides was so just..that he would not tread awry.
1725 D. Defoe Compl. Eng. Tradesman I. viii. 117 If a tradesman but once ventures to step awry.
1858 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia I. ii. xi. 164 Far worse, the marriage itself went awry.
c. to tread the shoe awry: to fall from virtue, break the law of chastity. Cf. French faux pas.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > wrong conduct > act wrongly or immorally [verb (intransitive)] > err or go wrong or astray
misfareeOE
wanderc897
dwelec900
miswendOE
misfereOE
misnimc1225
failc1290
to go willa1300
misgoc1300
misstepc1300
errc1315
strayc1325
folly1357
wryc1369
crookc1380
miscarryc1390
ravec1390
astray1393
forloinc1400
delire?a1475
to go wrong?1507
to tread the shoe awrya1542
swerve1576
prevaricate1582
tread awrya1625
a1542 T. Wyatt Coll. Poems (1969) clxxxi. 2 Farewell all my wellfare, My shue is trode awry.
1599 T. Heywood 2nd Pt. King Edward IV sig. R4v King Edwards children not legitimate..Their mother hapt to tread the shoe awry.
a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Staff. 41 He would not stick to tell where he trod his holy Sandals awry.
B. adj. (usually predicative, rarely attributive. Cf. wry n.)
1. Out of the right course or position; displaced, disordered, disarranged; crooked, distorted.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > direction > [adjective] > having wrong direction
awkc1440
awkwarda1522
awrya1657
the world > space > shape > misshapenness > [adjective] > crooked
wough862
crumba1100
wrongc1175
crooked?c1225
crochedc1300
forcrookedc1305
miscrookeda1398
crumpleda1400
kirkeda1425
camshoch1513
crooken1589
awry1728
thraward1814
ajee1816
ahoo1828
crinkly-crankly1850
unstraight1860
cockeye1891
cockeyed1899
crookedy1907
a1657 W. Burton Comm. Antoninus his Itinerary (1658) 178 The journey will prove enormiously awry.
1728 E. Young Love of Fame vi, in Wks. (1757) I. 149 What pity 'tis her shoulder is awry!
1842 R. H. Barham Aunt Fanny in Ingoldsby Legends 2nd Ser. 148 His features, and phiz awry Show'd so much misery.
1883 Daily News 9 Nov. 2/1 Blinds..very different from the awry, dingy, imitation Venetians of his neighbour.
2. figurative. Turned from the right course, wide of the mark, perverted, wrong. awry from: opposed to.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > lack of truth, falsity > [adjective] > amiss, out of order
amissc1325
out of harrea1327
wronga1425
wide1545
misplaced1563
awrya1586
ajar1807
off the rails1848
agley1882
blooey1920
off-centre1930
off base1940
snafued1944
off target1954
off beam1958
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Astrophel & Stella (1591) 12 With dearth of words, and aunswers quite awry.
1670 J. Milton Hist. Brit. i. 25 Nothing more awry from the Law of God..then that a Woman should give Laws to Men.
1872 R. Browning Fifine 1 If so succeed hand-practice on awry Preposterous art-mistake.
C. v.
To turn awry or aside.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > change of direction of movement > change direction of movement [verb (intransitive)] > diverge from course > specifically of things
wryc1374
awry1604
run1846
tangent1920
1604 R. Cawdrey Table Alphabet. at Swarue Goe awry erre.
a1652 R. Brome Mad Couple Well Match'd iii. i. sig. E4, in Five New Playes (1653) High heeld shooes, that will awry sometimes with any Women.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adv.adj.v.c1400
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