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单词 megalith
释义

megalithn.

Brit. /ˈmɛɡəlɪθ/, U.S. /ˈmɛɡəˌlɪθ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mega- comb. form, -lith comb. form.
Etymology: < mega- comb. form + -lith comb. form, probably after monolith n. Compare earlier megalithic adj.
Archaeology.
A large stone, esp. one forming (part of) a prehistoric monument; a megalithic monument. Also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > memorial or monument > [noun] > structure or erection > stone
stone847
standing stone1180
longstone1651
hoar-stone1666
pillar-stone1723
lech1768
holed-stone1769
stela1776
bluestone1812
menhir1819
stele1820
monolith1836
tanist-stone1851
megalith1853
orthostat1909
1853 F. C. Lukis in Archaeologia 35 233 Celtic Megaliths.
1872 J. Fergusson Rude Stone Monuments 181 (note) Hundreds of our countrymen rush annually to the French megaliths.
1894 Chambers's Jrnl. 555 A circle comprising..thirty freestone megaliths.
1924 Public Opinion 21 Nov. 503/3 That chain of mountains is yet a geological megalith by the side of which the Alps and Himalayas are mere deposits of yesterday.
1958 G. Daniel (title) The Megalith builders of Western Europe.
1992 Economist 8 Aug. 84/3 Mr Henderson's project at the centre was a set of megaliths six or more feet..in height.
1994 A. Theroux Primary Colors 43 The sarsen stones used to build the megalith in England we now know as Stonehenge.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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