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单词 medfly
释义

medflyn.

Brit. /ˈmɛdflʌɪ/, U.S. /ˈmɛdˌflaɪ/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: Med n.3, fly n.1
Etymology: < Med n.3 + fly n.1, as shortened form of Mediterranean fruit fly n. at Mediterranean adj. and n. Compounds.
Agriculture. Chiefly U.S.
= Mediterranean fruit fly n. at Mediterranean adj. and n. Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Diptera or flies > [noun] > miscellaneous types > member of family Tephritidae
Mediterranean fruit fly1899
Mexican fruit fly1924
medfly1929
1929 Appleton (Wisconsin) Post-Crescent 12 June 5/1 The ‘medfly’, as it is being called, is not particular about the type of plant it utilizes for bed and board.
1956 Time 18 June 71/1 Southern Florida was in something like a state of emergency last week... Cause of the uproar: the Mediterranean fruit fly... The ‘Medfly’ is no laughing matter. Its last visit in 1929 cost millions.
1969 Bull. Atomic Scientists 25 34/2 The millions of dollars in damage caused by the Mediterranean fruit fly or medfly.
1981 Business Week 19 Jan. 34/1 After months of haphazard attempts to thwart the pest, commonly called the medfly, California governor Edmund G. Brown Jr. declared a state of emergency on Christmas Eve.
1990 Time 8 Jan. 51/3 An ecoterrorist organization..which claimed to be breeding and releasing its own medflies.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1929
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