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单词 meedful
释义

meedfuladj.

Brit. /ˈmiːdf(ᵿ)l/, U.S. /ˈmidf(ə)l/
Forms: see meed n. and -ful suffix; also Scottish pre-1700 mediful (perhaps transmission error).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: meed n., -ful suffix.
Etymology: < meed n. + -ful suffix.
Now rare (archaic and literary).
1. Deserving of reward, meritorious.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > merit > [adjective]
meedful1357
meritoryc1390
meritable?1400
premiablec1475
meritoriousa1513
meriting1605
meritful1660
J. Gaytryge Lay Folks' Catech. (York Min.) (1901) 76 Thise [good works] til oure neghtebors er ful nedefull, And to tham that dos tham wondir medefull.
1465 Will of Nicholas Pickering in Paston Lett. (1904) IV. 178 It is merytory, nedefull, and medefull to bere witnesse of trought.
a1500 (c1340) R. Rolle Comm. on Canticles (Univ. Oxf. 64) in Psalter (1884) 499 The froyte of goed werke & of medful meditacioun.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 318/1 Medefull, meritable.
1570 T. Tusser Hundreth Good Pointes Husbandry (new ed.) f. 34v True pitie is meedefull.
1866 G. H. Calvert Anyta 76 Activities more calm and wide And meedful by his breath are fed, and rights To duties high deported so allied.
2. Bestowing benefits or rewards, esp. of a spiritual nature.
ΚΠ
1877 P. J. Bailey Festus (ed. 10) 219 Mean mundane these [sc. the celestial spheres], and just remedial spheres Meedful, preliminary, where meet, death passed, Men's spirits.

Derivatives

meedfully adv. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > merit > [adverb]
meedfullyc1390
meritorilyc1443
meritoriouslyc1487
c1390 W. Hilton Mixed Life (Vernon) in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1895) I. 268 (MED) So schalt þou go from þat on to þat oþur meedfulli & folfille boþe.
a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) II. 114 Medefulli plete wiþ men.
c1450 Jacob's Well (1900) 276 It techyth how..þou schalt medefully mynystryn..þi temperall godys.
meedfulness n. Obsolete rare
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > merit > [noun]
earningOE
meritc1230
meeda1387
ablenessa1425
meedfulness1530
meriting1549
desert1563
deservednessa1628
deservingness1631
meritoriousness1639
premiability1675
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 244/1 Medefulnesse, merite.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1357
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