单词 | mechano- |
释义 | mechano-comb. form 1. Forming words with the sense ‘mechanical (and) —’. mechano-electronic adj. Brit. /ˌmɛkənəʊᵻlɛkˈtrɒnɪk/ , /ˌmɛkənəʊɛlɛkˈtrɒnɪk/ , /ˌmɛkənəʊɛlᵻkˈtrɒnɪk/ , /ˌmɛkənəʊiːlɛkˈtrɒnɪk/ , U.S. /ˌmɛkənoʊəˌlɛkˈtrɑnɪk/ , /ˌmɛkənoʊiˌlɛkˈtrɑnɪk/ ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > [adjective] > converting mechanical movements mechano-electronic1949 mechano-electric1958 1949 Science 7 Oct. 348/1 Electronic, radioactive, geophysical, and mechano-electronic devices were also shown in profusion. 1991 Proc. 2nd Internat. Conf. Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics 517 A new design process model to be used for the overall optimal design of..large-scale mechano-electronic engineering supported by intelligent CAD. 2. mechanocaloric adj. Brit. /ˌmɛkənə(ʊ)kaˈlɒrɪk/ , /ˌmɛkənə(ʊ)kəˈlɒrɪk/ , /ˌmɛkənə(ʊ)ˈkalərɪk/ , U.S. /ˌmɛkənoʊkəˈlɔrɪk/ , /ˌmɛkənoʊˈkælərɪk/ Physics designating a phenomenon by which a linear flow of superfluid liquid helium (helium II) generates a difference in temperature between its ends.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > mechanics > dynamics > fluid dynamics > [adjective] > relating to or exhibiting superfluidity > specific properties or phenomena mechanocaloric1939 normal1941 1939 J. G. Daunt & K. Mendelssohn in Nature 29 Apr. 720/1 The mechano-caloric effect is evidently the reverse of the ‘fountain phenomenon’, for whereas the latter means that the setting up of a temperature difference results in a flow of liquid helium II, the mechano-caloric effect shows that a flow of liquid helium II is accompanied by a development of heat (or cold). 1964 New Scientist 24 Sept. 773/1 Shortly after the discovery of this ‘thermo-mechanical’ effect the complementary ‘mechano-caloric’ phenomenon was observed. 1991 Jrnl. Vacuum Sci. & Technol. A. 9 158/1 In addition to the direct..fluxes caused by thermal and pressure gradients, mass and heat transport cross terms given by the mechanocaloric effect and thermal transpiration are present. mechano-electric adj. Brit. /ˌmɛkənəʊᵻˈlɛktrɪk/ , U.S. /ˌmɛkənoʊəˈlɛktrɪk/ , /ˌmɛkənoʊiˈlɛktrɪk/ relating to or producing a conversion of mechanical movement into corresponding electrical effects.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > [adjective] > converting mechanical movements mechano-electronic1949 mechano-electric1958 1958 Jrnl. Gen. Physiol. 41 1245 (heading) The sites for mechano-electric conversion in a pacinian corpuscle. 1958 Jrnl. Gen. Physiol. 41 1263 The simplest interpretation of our results would seem to be that the entire mechano-electric transducer lies in the membrane of the non-myelinated ending. 1978 Nature 21 Sept. 237/1 (caption) Tension was recorded with an RCA mechanoelectric force transducer connected to a..pen recorder. 1981 Science 9 Oct. 183/1 These data show that the nerve endings themselves and not the Merkel cells are the mechanoelectric transducer elements in these receptors. mechano-electrical adj. Brit. /ˌmɛkənəʊᵻˈlɛktrᵻkl/ , U.S. /ˌmɛkənoʊəˈlɛktrək(ə)l/ , /ˌmɛkənoʊiˈlɛktrək(ə)l/ = mechano-electric adj.ΚΠ 1961 M. L. Gayford Acoustical Techniques & Transducers vi. 279 Trying to obtain a perfect electrical copy of the groove excursion by the mechano-electrical groove-following means provided by a gramophone pick-up. 1989 Nature 5 Oct. 399/1 The mechanoelectrical transduction channels of hair cells have been characterized by biophysical experiments. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1939 |
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