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单词 mauser
释义

Mausern.

Brit. /ˈmaʊzə/, U.S. /ˈmaʊzər/
Forms: 1800s– Mauser, 1800s– Mouser (irregular).
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Mauser.
Etymology: < the names of Peter Paul von Mauser (1838–1914), and his brother W. Mauser (1834–84), German firearms designers. A proprietary name.
I. Compounds.
1. Mauser rifle n. any of a family of bolt-action rifles designed by the Mausers, formerly the basic infantry weapon of the German army.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > firearm > small-arm > [noun] > rifle > types of
three-o(h)-three1683
air rifle1801
yager1817
big bore1838
seventy-five1840
telescopic rifle1850
Minié rifle1851
needle rifle1856
pea rifle1856
Lancaster1857
six-shooting1858
Whitworth1858
Henry1861
polygroove1863
telescopic-sighted rifle1863
spencer1866
magazine rifle1867
Snider rifle1868
chassepot1869
Martini–Henry rifle1869
Winchester1871
Mauser rifle1872
Martini1876
saloon rifle1881
express1884
express rifle1884
Mannlicher1884
Mauser1887
Lee-Enfield1888
Flobert1890
pump gun1890
take-down1895
two-two1895
Ross rifle1901
hammer-rifle1907
sporter1907
French 751914
twenty-two1925
machine-gun rifle1941
assault rifle1950
assault weapon1968
kalashnikov1970
assault rifle1975
1872 Penny Illustr. Paper 8 June 355/2 The Bavarian army will, by the end of the month, be provided with the Mauser rifle.
1876 Catholic World Sept. 778/1 The milliards..that we have received are already converted into fortresses, ships-of-war, Mauser rifles, and cannon.
1880 W. S. Gilbert Pirates of Penzance i I can tell at sight a Mauser rifle from a javelin.
1900 G. Patten Rockspur Nine xix. 169 He let the first ball pass..; but he struck at the second one, hit it, and sent it whistling toward Linton like a bullet from a Mauser rifle.
1990 Outdoor Life Apr. 17/1 David Tubb..is marketing titanium speedlock kits for Remington Model 700, Winchester Model 70..and most Mauser rifles.
2. Mauser action n. a bolt-action breech mechanism of the type designed by the Mausers.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > firearm > parts and fittings of firearms > [noun] > breech > bolt > bolt action
bolt action1871
Mauser action1909
1909 H. J. Blanch Cent. Guns v. 134 A Mauser action requires a gas pressure of over 2000 atmospheres to produce rupture.
1992 Guns Illustr. 170/2 Features: Modified magnum Mauser action, Timney single trigger, special hinged footplate.
II. Simple uses.
3. A Mauser rifle; a type of semi-automatic pistol; (also) a military and sporting rifle employing, or derived from, Mauser designs.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > firearm > small-arm > [noun] > rifle > types of
three-o(h)-three1683
air rifle1801
yager1817
big bore1838
seventy-five1840
telescopic rifle1850
Minié rifle1851
needle rifle1856
pea rifle1856
Lancaster1857
six-shooting1858
Whitworth1858
Henry1861
polygroove1863
telescopic-sighted rifle1863
spencer1866
magazine rifle1867
Snider rifle1868
chassepot1869
Martini–Henry rifle1869
Winchester1871
Mauser rifle1872
Martini1876
saloon rifle1881
express1884
express rifle1884
Mannlicher1884
Mauser1887
Lee-Enfield1888
Flobert1890
pump gun1890
take-down1895
two-two1895
Ross rifle1901
hammer-rifle1907
sporter1907
French 751914
twenty-two1925
machine-gun rifle1941
assault rifle1950
assault weapon1968
kalashnikov1970
assault rifle1975
1887 Pall Mall Gaz. 25 Jan. 3/1 In the original Mauser..the soldier had to give the stock a smart stroke so as to throw out the used cartridge.
1956 ‘E. McBain’ Cop Hater (1958) xiv. 123 I keep a few guns... there's a Luger, and a Mauser, and I even got a Tokarev.
1974 ‘J. Graham’ Bloody Passage v. 82 A Stechkin..A true machine pistol. Best I've seen since the Mauser.
1989 C. Hiaasen Skin Tight (1990) xxx. 328 He stared at the microphone as if it were the barrel of a Mauser.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Mauserv.

Brit. /ˈmaʊzə/, U.S. /ˈmaʊzər/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: Mauser n.
Etymology: < Mauser n.
rare.
transitive. To shoot with a Mauser rifle.
ΚΠ
1903 R. Kipling Five Nations 168 When you want men to be Mausered at one and a penny a day.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1872v.1903
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