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单词 meat-board
释义

meat-boardn.

Brit. /ˈmiːtbɔːd/, U.S. /ˈmitˌbɔrd/
Forms: see meat n. and board n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: meat n., board n.
Etymology: < meat n. + board n.
1. A table for food; a dining table, esp. a trestle table. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > table > [noun] > dining table
meat-boardc1275
tablec1330
meat-table1381
dining table1553
board1606
dinner table1785
mahogany1837
trough1930
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 3638 Alle þai mete-burdes [c1300 Otho mete-bordes] ibrusted mid golde.
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1959) Exod. xxv. 23 Þou schalt make a meteborde [L. mensam] of þe trees of sychim.
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1871) III. 475 Þe wode is my mete borde [L. silvam pro mensa].
c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 346 (MED) Bisi bodili laborers and fed at oþere mennys meete boordis and not at her owne.
1488 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1898) I. 99 1 metebord.
1572 in W. Cramond Rec. Elgin (1903) I. 135 Ane metbuird with the treslis and furmis thairof.
1617 Edinb. Test. XLIX. f. 273v, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Mete-, Meit-burd(e Ane meat buird tua fir tafillis.
a1827 J. Poole Gloss. in T. P. Dolan & D. Ó Muirithe Dial. Forth & Bargy (1996) 57 Met-borde, a dining table.
2. A board on which meat is cut or served; a chopping board.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > [noun] > meat-block, board, or table
meat-table1381
stock1488
butcher's block1577
butcher's tray1651
carving-board1675
meat-boarda1827
meat block1838
a1827 J. Poole Gloss. in T. P. Dolan & D. Ó Muirithe Dial. Forth & Bargy (1996) 57 Met-borde, a board on which food is dressed.
1913 G. Stratton-Porter Laddie iii. 95 The east end ran along the brow of a hill so steep we coasted down it on the big meat board all winter.
1938 Amer. Home Jan. 39/1 We put a pastry and meat board under the table top—to be pulled out when needed.
1981 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 3 July c19/4 A Liberian meat board with a circular salt or pepper tray was larger than expected.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1275
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