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单词 mattoid
释义

mattoidn.adj.

Brit. /ˈmatɔɪd/, U.S. /ˈmædɔɪd/
Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian mattoide.
Etymology: < Italian mattoide (1877 or earlier, C. Lombroso: compare quot. 1891 at sense A.) < matto insane (see mate adj.1) + -oide -oid suffix. Compare French mattoïde (1894).
A. n.
A person displaying erratic, eccentric, or somewhat paranoid behaviour.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > slight madness > person
touched1625
three-quarter cleft1830
quarter cleft1831
mattoid1891
borderland1894
borderline case1907
wackadoo1979
wackadoodle1991
1891 C. Lombroso Man of Genius iii. 209 This variety forms the link between madmen of genius, the sane, and the insane properly so called. These are what I call semi-insane persons or mattoids.
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 196 The so-called borderland cases between sanity and insanity—for example eccentrics, cranks, mattoids.
1922 Q. Jrnl. Econ. 36 671 Men of the kind that Nordau called ‘mattoids or half-fools’ and whom the modern psychiatrist would classify as mild cases of dementia praecox.
1990 Orlando Sentinel (Nexis) 10 Sept. a10 The hostages give him an excuse not to obey the mattoids who enrich themselves by creating wars.
B. adj.
Displaying erratic behaviour; eccentric. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > slightly mad
maddish1573
skyred1581
cracked1610
conundrumed1629
touchy-headed1666
touched1672
half-witted1712
maddy1719
Fifish1821
cracky1850
not all there1864
mattoid1891
tetched1930
as daft (mad, etc.) as a brush1932
1891 C. Lombroso Man of Genius iii. 223 Mattoid theologians..have unfortunately been taken so seriously as to be burned alive.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1891
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更新时间:2024/9/20 14:30:10