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单词 martinetish
释义

martinetishadj.

Brit. /ˌmɑːtᵻˈnɛtɪʃ/, U.S. /ˈˌmɑrtnˈɛdɪʃ/
Forms: 1800s– martinetish, 1800s– martinettish.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: martinet n.4, -ish suffix1.
Etymology: < martinet n.4 + -ish suffix1.
Having the characteristics of a martinet; marked by strict disciplinarianism.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > strictness > [adjective] > disciplinarian
disciplinary1599
disciplinarian1640
martinet1814
martinetish1852
regimental1919
taut-ship1941
1852 W. Jerdan Autobiogr. I. vii. 53 The martinettish General had..enough ado to keep his Aides under military discipline.
1878 R. H. Hutton Scott i. 4 Sir Walter's father reminds one, in not a few of the formal and rather martinetish traits which are related of him, of the father of Goethe.
1924 Amer. Hist. Rev. 29 354 Nor were his advice and opinion amareurish or martinetish.
1949 William & Mary Q. 6 129 It..explains much about..the martinetish order of his [sc. Jefferson's] daily life.
1982 A. Burgess End of World News 131 As..officer of the US Navy, he had disclosed..a martinettish temper that served marvellously when quick decisions had to be enforced.
1999 Daily Tel. (Electronic ed.) 26 Feb. 30 Among the men whose stories we partly glean are Lieutenant Colonel Tall..the martinettish commander of the company.

Derivatives

martiˈnetishness n. behaviour characteristic of a martinet.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > strictness > [noun] > disciplinarianism
martinetism1825
martinetship1827
disciplinarianism1832
martinetdom1866
martinetishness1882
1882 Pall Mall Gaz. 13 Sept. 3 Disgust at the martinettishness of their commanding officer.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
adj.1852
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更新时间:2025/1/24 19:18:20