bakufun.

Brit.

/ˈbɑːkʊfuː/,

/ˈbakʊfuː/, U.S.

/ˈbɑkʊˌfu/

Origin: A borrowing from Japanese. Etymon: Japanese bakufu.

Etymology: < Japanese bakufu (13th cent. with reference to the government and its chief; 11th cent. denoting the camp itself, earliest with reference to China) < a Middle Chinese expression with the literal sense ‘tent government’ (compare Chinese mùfǔ office of a commanding general in ancient China), so called with reference to the command headquarters during military campaigns.

Now historical.

The government or council of Japan during the rule of the Shoguns (1192–1867); the Shogunate.

ΚΠ

1869 tr. E. Saisho et al. Let. in Message from President to Congr. 726 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set. (40th Congr., 3rd Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc. 1, Pt. 1) I After the Shimabara revolt, in 1637, the Bakufu ordered the country to be closed.

1874 F. O. Adams Hist. Japan I. xxiv. 384 [The Mikado's] speech on this occasion was as follows:—‘The duties of the bakufu are on the one hand to govern the Empire in peace, and on the other to subjugate the barbarians.’

1964 J. Sasamori & G. Warner This is Kendo (1990) i. 58 All of the masters had been teachers of fencing under the bakufu (shogunate).

2003 Archaeology Jan. 38/2 The khan sent envoys, demanding the Japanese submit, but the bakufu, Japan's military rulers, rebuffed them.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	bakufu
释义	bakufun. Brit. /ˈbɑːkʊfuː/, /ˈbakʊfuː/, U.S. /ˈbɑkʊˌfu/ Origin: A borrowing from Japanese. Etymon: Japanese bakufu. Etymology: < Japanese bakufu (13th cent. with reference to the government and its chief; 11th cent. denoting the camp itself, earliest with reference to China) < a Middle Chinese expression with the literal sense ‘tent government’ (compare Chinese mùfǔ office of a commanding general in ancient China), so called with reference to the command headquarters during military campaigns. Now historical. The government or council of Japan during the rule of the Shoguns (1192–1867); the Shogunate. ΚΠ 1869 tr. E. Saisho et al. Let. in Message from President to Congr. 726 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set. (40th Congr., 3rd Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc. 1, Pt. 1) I After the Shimabara revolt, in 1637, the Bakufu ordered the country to be closed. 1874 F. O. Adams Hist. Japan I. xxiv. 384 [The Mikado's] speech on this occasion was as follows:—‘The duties of the bakufu are on the one hand to govern the Empire in peace, and on the other to subjugate the barbarians.’ 1964 J. Sasamori & G. Warner This is Kendo (1990) i. 58 All of the masters had been teachers of fencing under the bakufu (shogunate). 2003 Archaeology Jan. 38/2 The khan sent envoys, demanding the Japanese submit, but the bakufu, Japan's military rulers, rebuffed them. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1869
随便看	to make one's easter to make one's easter duties to make one's easter duty to make one's end(s to make one's evening to make one's flesh creep to make one's fortune to make one's game to make one's glee of to make one's glee on to make one's gree to or with to make one's hair curl to make one's hand to make one's hands to make one's jack to make one's last stand to make one's living to make one's lucky to make one's manners to make one's mansion to make one's marble good to make one's marbles good to make one's mark to make one's market to make one's market of