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单词 matey
释义

mateyn.

Brit. /ˈmeɪti/, U.S. /ˈmeɪdi/, Australian English /ˈmæeti/, /ˈmæedi/, New Zealand English /ˈmæedi/
Forms: 1700s– matey, 1800s– matie.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mate n.2, -y suffix6.
Etymology: < mate n.2 + -y suffix6.
colloquial (chiefly British, Australian, and New Zealand).
1. Originally Nautical. As a form of address to a man: = mate n.2 1c.In later British use sometimes with suggestion of hostility, esp. when addressed to a stranger.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > a companion or associate > [noun]
yferec870
brothereOE
ymonec950
headlingOE
ferec975
fellowOE
friendOE
eveningOE
evenlinglOE
even-nexta1225
compeerc1275
monec1300
companiona1325
partnerc1330
peerc1330
neighbour?c1335
falec1380
matec1380
makec1385
companya1425
sociatec1430
marrow1440
partyc1443
customera1450
conferec1450
pareil?c1450
comparcionerc1475
resortc1475
socius1480
copartner?1504
billy?a1513
accomplice1550
panion1553
consorterc1556
compartner1564
co-mate1576
copemate1577
competitor1579
consociate1579
coach-companion1589
comrade1591
consort1592
callant1597
comrado1598
associate1601
coach-fellow1602
rival1604
social1604
concomitanta1639
concerner1639
consociator1646
compane1647
societary1652
bor1677
socius1678
interessora1687
companioness1691
rendezvouser1742
connection1780
frater1786
matey1794
pardner1795
left bower1829
running mate1867
stable companion1868
pard1872
buddy1895
maat1900
bro1922
stable-mate1941
bredda1969
Ndugu1973
1794 J. C. Cross Apparition i. 19 In to old Hubert, and stow a little belly timber in your hold, for your ribs seem as bare as a biscuit—in—in—matey.
1822 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Jan. 18/1 Well, well, maties, and what the devil else could he mean?
1859 H. Kingsley Recoll. Geoffry Hamlyn II. xiv. 277 And ‘Matey,’ says I, (you see I was familiar, he seemed such a jolly sort of bird), ‘Matey, what station are you on?’
1889 P. H. Emerson Eng. Idyls 56 ‘Good-night, matey’, concluded the voice in the fast fading barge.
1909 S. Watson Wops the Waif i. 2 ‘I say, Tickle matey, wot's all them a-readin' of on that bill over there?’ interrupted Wops.
1973 J. Drummond Bang! Bang! You're Dead! xxv. 86 Right, matey, 'oo told you?
1991 B. Whitehead Dean it was that Died (BNC) 155 Look here, matey, you keep your bleeding nose clean, geddit?
2. A companion, a mate; a fellow.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > a lover > [noun]
friendOE
lovendOE
lotebyc1330
lovera1382
honeyc1405
amorousa1492
belovera1492
amant1508
fantasera1547
mate1549
Romeo?1566
inamorato1592
amorite1597
amorettoc1600
inamorate1602
amorado1607
enamorate1607
amoroso1616
admirer1640
passionate1651
brother starling1675
sweethearter1854
lovebird1858
mateya1864
jelly roll1895
lovekin1896
main squeeze1896
lovekins1920
romancer1923
playmate1928
heartthrob1929
bae2006
a1864 J. Clare Early Poems (1989) II. 447 Each wisperd his matey Dont say nought to sour looks shell glowr fit to worry ye.
1916 E. R. Burroughs Beasts of Tarzan xviii. 284 If I woke up my maties here they'd probably cut your heart out of you before the Englishman got a chance at you at all.
1991 S. O'Brien HMS Glasshouse 37 Women..finding themselves being hit For misplaced and forgotten adventures With other such mateys.
3. A dock worker. See also dockyard matey n. at dockyard n. Compounds 2 Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > worker in specific place > [noun] > at docks
gangsman1740
wharf-man1848
roustabout1860
matey1865
watersider1867
rouster1870
docker1887
wharf-labourer1890
wharf-lumper1906
wharfie1912
docksman1921
1865 J. C. Hotten Dict. Mod. Slang (ed. 3) 177 Matey, a labourer in one of her Majesty's dockyards.
1931 R. Kipling Limits & Renewals (1932) 197 Polyphemus damned back at Jemmy like a Chatham matey.
1998 Women's Hist. Rev. 7 361 (heading) The forgotten ‘mateys’: women workers in Portsmouth Dockyard, England, 1939–45.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mateyadj.

Brit. /ˈmeɪti/, U.S. /ˈmeɪdi/
Forms: 1900s– matey, 1900s– maty.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mate n.2, -y suffix1.
Etymology: < mate n.2 + -y suffix1.
Like a mate; friendly or familiar; sociable, affable, companionable.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [adjective] > on terms of fellowship
pallish1892
pally1895
matey1915
palsy-walsy1933
buddy-buddy1947
pally-wally1954
palsy1960
1915 T. Burke Nights in Town 50 You are all so—what is the word?—matey, isn't it?
1919 P. G. Wodehouse Damsel in Distress xv. 172 After the game he took me off to his cottage and gave me a drink... We got extremely matey.
1926 Contemp. Rev. June 682 The British Worker, an equally deplorable organ produced by intelligentsia trying to be ‘matey’.
1929 W. Deeping Roper's Row xxi. §ii Elizabeth would..want to be matey with people.
1967 D. Potter Nigel Barton Plays 99 Winds the window, a matey grin on his face.
1987 I. Murdoch Bk. & Brotherhood ii. 230 The cat's full name was Mousebrook the Mauve Cat, but Rose did not feel matey enough with Lily yet to tell her that.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1794adj.1915
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